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Support effect of Ni/mesoporous silica catalysts for CO2 reforming of CH4

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Abstract

Mesoporous silica KIT-6-, SBA-15-, and MCM-41-supported Ni catalysts (Ni/KIT-6, Ni/SBA-15, and Ni/MCM-41) were prepared via impregnation method and studied for CO2 reforming of CH4. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, N2 physisorption measurements, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and temperature-programmed oxidation (O2-TPO). The Ni/KIT-6 catalyst exhibited higher catalytic activity and long-term stability compared with Ni/SBA-15 or Ni/MCM-41. The conversion of CH4 and CO2 over Ni/KIT-6 was 99 and 99 %, respectively. The superior catalytic behavior of Ni/KIT-6 is closely related to the large-pore cubic Ia3d structure of KIT-6, which enhanced dispersion of Ni nanoparticles, reduced carbon deposition, and increased diffusion of reactant and products.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Mid-Career Researcher program (NRF-2017R1A2B2004484) though the National Research Foundation of Korea, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grants 21562043 and 21164013), and the Open Projects of the Key Laboratory of Natural Resource of the Changbai Mountain and Functional Molecular, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, China.

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Correspondence to Ji Man Kim or Mingshi Jin.

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Chen, J., Piao, W.X., Jin, L.Y. et al. Support effect of Ni/mesoporous silica catalysts for CO2 reforming of CH4. Res Chem Intermed 44, 3867–3878 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-018-3389-x

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