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A Phenomenological Understanding of Psychosocial Determinants and Reactions to the Piri-Muridi (Master-Disciple) Relationship Among Early Adults

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Abstract

The authors carried out a qualitative study with a phenomenological research design to explore the factors influencing participants’ psychosocial reactions that led them to seek the services of a pir (master). The six early adult participants living in Lahore, Pakistan, had an age range of 20 to 40 years (men = 3; women = 3). Seven psychosocial determinants were identified (domestic factors, blind faith in the pir, sociocultural determinants, the nature and characteristics of the pir and of the murid [disciple], resources the pir used to attract the murid, and the gender of the murid). Two psychosocial reactions emerged as superordinate themes. The results will assist in the development of a scale by characterizing and quantifying the identified psychosocial determinants and reactions.

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The authors declares that no grants or funds in the form of alternate support were received during the preparation of the manuscript.

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Contributions

All authors made substantial contributions towards the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Sumbal Riaz Malik, Ghuncha Naqvi and Dr. Sara Subhan. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Sumbal Riaz Malik and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Ghuncha Naqvi.

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Current study was performed after attaining the ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board of the University and Management of Technology, Lahore, (Ref. ICPY/20/144).

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Written and verbal informed consent were obtained from all individual participants.

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The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the data available in Table 1.

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The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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Malik, S.R., Naqvi, G. & Subhan, S. A Phenomenological Understanding of Psychosocial Determinants and Reactions to the Piri-Muridi (Master-Disciple) Relationship Among Early Adults. Pastoral Psychol (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-023-01107-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-023-01107-6

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