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Design and simulation of all-optical Swap and Fredkin gates using mode-rotation based race-track ring resonator

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Abstract

The paper presents the implementation of the all-optical reversible Swap gate and Fredkin gate using the mode-rotation phenomenon in the race-track ring resonator. The Swap gate is designed using a single race-track ring resonator, while the Fredkin gate has been designed using the same architecture with an additional straight waveguide channel. By rearranging the mode states and adjusting the power of the source and the pump signals, the all-optical Swap gate and the Fredkin gate are realized. Operations of proposed models are validated by the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method and achieved the operational speed of 0.2 ps. The other performance parameters of the design like the full-width at half maximum (FWHM), free spectral range (FSR), Finesse, Q Factor, extinction ratio (ER) and contrast ratio etc. are calculated and discussed.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge the facility and support provided by the Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, India.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, Jaipur, 302017, India

    Kamal Kishor Choure, Nitesh Mudgal & Ghanshyam Singh

  2. Department of Electrical Engineering, UIE, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, 140413, India

    Gaurav Kumar Bharti

  3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal University, Jaipur, 303007, India

    Ankur Saharia

  4. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Applied Sciences, Bhimtal, 263136, India

    Abhinav Bhatnagar

Authors
  1. Kamal Kishor Choure
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  2. Gaurav Kumar Bharti
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  3. Ankur Saharia
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  4. Nitesh Mudgal
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  5. Abhinav Bhatnagar
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  6. Ghanshyam Singh
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Contributions

Kamal Kishor Choure—Conceptualization, Methodology, Simulation and Writing original draft preparation. Gaurav Kumar Bharti—Conceptualization, Methodology, Reviewing and editing. Ankur Saharia—Conceptualization, Methodology. Nitesh Mudgal—Conceptualization. Abhinav Bhatnagar—Methodology, Simulation. Ghanshyam Singh—Supervision and Methodology, Reviewing and editing.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kamal Kishor Choure.

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Choure, K.K., Bharti, G.K., Saharia, A. et al. Design and simulation of all-optical Swap and Fredkin gates using mode-rotation based race-track ring resonator. Opt Quant Electron 54, 276 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-022-03662-3

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