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ABT: a comparative analytical survey on Analysis of Breast Thermograms

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Abstract

One of the common causes of death for women worldwide is breast cancer which various screening and imaging techniques can reduce its mortality and treatment costs. Although mammography is the most common imaging modality for screening breast cancer, but it is expensive and uses radiation. As an emerging and promising technique, thermography offers numerous advantages, including the absence of radiation exposure, no discomfort, no invasiveness, and low cost. By recording and analyzing the temperature distribution in breast region, this type of thermography is able to detect abnormalities. Despite these advantages, thermography images may not be interpreted as easy as images obtained from other imaging modalities. This limitation has caused considerable increase in attention towards computer-aided diagnosis in parallel with applying artificial intelligence paradigm in order to interpretation of breast thermograms. Due to the breadth and diversity of these methods from various aspects, a framework is necessary for a better understanding, classification, and evaluation of these methods. In this article, we discuss two important aspects of breast thermogram processing including segmentation of Region of Interest and detection of abnormality. Additionally, to evaluate the existing methods in the two areas, advantages and disadvantages for each have been discussed and compared. The existing methods in two aspects can be divided into two groups, traditional and deep learning-based schemes, which the latter have become increasingly popular. Based on this, it can be said that a framework that is useful for any researcher who needs to gain an overview of breast thermograms and categorize problems and solutions is presented in this study.

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Ensafi, M., Keyvanpour, M.R. & Shojaedini, S.V. ABT: a comparative analytical survey on Analysis of Breast Thermograms. Multimed Tools Appl (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17566-1

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