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Phosphate, phosphoric acid and phosphogypsum natural radioactivity and radiological hazards parameters

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Abstract

The concentrations of 238U, 226Ra, 232Th and 40K maintained in phosphate rock (PR), phosphoric acid (PA) and phosphogypsum (PG) samples and its possible radiation hazards, have been measured. The radionuclides in phosphate rock have been redistributed unsymmetrically between phosphoric acid and phosphogypsum during the production process. It is obvious that Ra contributing more than 90% of the potential radiation hazards for PR and PG samples while Ra, Th, and K are contributing the radiation hazards of phosphoric acid. Phosphate rock and phosphogypsum declare higher radiological parameters than the world limit while for phosphoric acid are within the world permissible limits.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, Nuclear Materials Authority, P.O. Box 530, ElMaadi, Cairo, Egypt

    Korany. A. Korany

  2. Department of Chemistry, Nuclear Materials Authority, P.O. Box 530, ElMaadi, Cairo, Egypt

    A. M. Masoud, O. E. Rushdy & M. H. Taha

  3. Department of Physics. College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box: 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

    Z. A. Alrowaili

  4. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt

    F. H. Hassanein

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  1. Korany. A. Korany
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  2. A. M. Masoud
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  6. M. H. Taha
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Korany, K.A., Masoud, A.M., Rushdy, O.E. et al. Phosphate, phosphoric acid and phosphogypsum natural radioactivity and radiological hazards parameters. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 329, 391–399 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07796-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07796-8

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