Abstract
The aim of this paper is to obtain new inequalities involving some topological indices of a graph and characterize graphs extremal with respect to them. Our main results provide lower bounds on several indices involving just the minimum and the maximum degree of the graph G. This family of indices includes, among others, the Wiener index and several of its generalizations, the harmonic index and the general sum-connectivity index, and the geometric-arithmetic index. We also include some chemical applications of our results and some open problems.
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Álvaro Martínez-Pérez was supported in part by a Grant from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MTM 2015-63612P), Spain. José M. Rodríguez supported in part by two Grants from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad , Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) (MTM2016-78227-C2-1-P and MTM2015-69323-REDT), Spain.
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Martínez-Pérez, Á., Rodríguez, J.M. Some results on lower bounds for topological indices. J Math Chem 57, 1472–1495 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-018-00999-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-018-00999-7
Keywords
- Wiener index
- Generalized Wiener index
- Harmonic index
- General sum-connectivity index
- Geometric-arithmetic index