Skip to main content
Log in

Existence of Pulses for Local and Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equations

  • Published:
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Reaction-diffusion equations with a space dependent nonlinearity are considered on the whole axis. Existence of pulses, stationary solutions which vanish at infinity, is studied by the Leray–Schauder method. It is based on the topological degree for Fredholm and proper operators with the zero index in some special weighted spaces and on a priori estimates of solutions in these spaces. Existence of solutions is related to the speed of travelling wave solutions for the corresponding autonomous equations with the limiting nonlinearity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ambrosetti, A., Malchiodi, A.: Nonlinear Analysis and Semilinear Elliptic Problems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2007)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Berestycki, H., Lions, P.L., Peletier, L.A.: An ODE approach to the existence of positive solutions for semilinear problems in \(\mathbb{R}^N\). Indiana Univ. Math. J. 30(1), 141–157 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bessonov, N., Reinberg, N., Volpert, V.: Mathematics of Darwin’s diagram. Math. Model. Nat. Phenom. 9(3), 5–25 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Caffarelli, L.A., Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: Asymptotic symmetry and local behavior of semilinear elliptic equations with critical Sobolev growth. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 42(3), 271–297 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, W.X., Li, C.: Classification of solutions of some nonlinear elliptic equations. Duke Math. J. 63(3), 615–622 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen, W.X., Li, C.: Qualitative properties of solutions to some nonlinear elliptic equations in \(R^2\). Duke Math. J. 71(2), 427–439 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: Global and local behavior of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 34(4), 525–598 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: A priori bounds for positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations. Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 6(8), 883–901 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Kuzin, I., Pohozaev, S.: Entire Solutions of Semilinear Elliptic Equations. Birkhäuser, Basel (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Volpert, A.I., Volpert, V., Volpert, V.A.: Traveling Wave Solutions of Parabolic Systems. Translation of Mathematical Monographs, vol. 140. AMS, Providence (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Volpert, V.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations. Volume 1. Fredholm Theory of Elliptic Problems in Unbounded Domains. Birkhäuser, Base (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Volpert, V.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations. Volume 2. Reaction-Diffusion Equations. Birkhäuser, Basel (2014)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Volpert, V.: Pulses and waves for a bistable nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation. Appl. Math. Lett. 44, 21–25 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Volpert, V., Reinberg, N., Benmir, M., Boujena, S.: On pulse solutions of a reactiondiffusion system in population dynamics. Nonlinear Anal. 120, 76–85 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Volpert, V., Vougalter, V.: Existence of stationary pulses for nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations. Doc. Math. 19, 1141–1153 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Vougalter, V., Volpert, V.: On the existence of stationary solutions for some integro-differential equations. Doc. Math. 16, 561–580 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vitali Vougalter.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Eymard, N., Volpert, V. & Vougalter, V. Existence of Pulses for Local and Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Equations. J Dyn Diff Equat 29, 1145–1158 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-015-9487-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-015-9487-1

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation