Abstract
In this paper, we investigated the effect of B2O3 content in borosilicate glass on the glass properties and the effect of particle-size gradation on the low-temperature co-fired ceramic composites of MABS (MO–Al2O3–B2O3–SiO2) (M = Ca, Mg) glass composite with alumina after optimization of boron content. We prepared a series of MO–Al2O3–B2O3–SiO2 glasses with different B2O3 contents and MABS glass/Al2O3 composites with different particle-size gradation pairings. The results showed that the appropriate amount of B2O3 content not only enhanced the glass network structure but also inhibited the precipitation of harmful crystalline phases. The optimized particle-size gradation promoted the sintering densification and improved the green tape stacking density, dielectric, and mechanical properties. The composites prepared by sintering the MABS glass with a B2O3 content of 9.5 wt% and a particle size of 3.0 μm with 7.71 μm Al2O3 at 830 °C exhibited good performance with a green tape density of 2.01 g/cm3, a sintered density of 3.12 g/cm3, a z-axis shrinkage of 17.10%, a dielectric constant of 8.26, a dielectric loss of 0.6 \(\times\)10–3 (at 7 GHz), coefficient of thermal expansion 6.75 ppm/°C, and flexural strength 299 MPa, demonstrating broad application potential.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
Code availability
Not applicable.
References
S. Arcaro, T.B. Wermuth, R.Y.S. Zampiva et al., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 39, 491 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.09.033
C.S. Chen, C.C. Chou, W.J. Shih, K.S. Liu, C.S. Chen, I.N. Lin, Mater. Chem. Phys. 79, 129 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00281-X
R.R. Tummala, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 895 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1991.tb04320.x
M.T. Sebastian, H. Jantunen, Int. Mater. Rev. 53, 57 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1179/174328008x277524
X.Y. Feng, Y.Y. Lv, L. Zhang et al., Ceram. Int. 46, 16895 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.268
L.C. Ren, X.F. Luo, H.Q. Zhou, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 101, 3874 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.15694
S. Jang, S. Kang, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 13, 5883 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2013.7053
F.L. Wang, X.Y. Chen, W.J. Zhang, H.J. Mao, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. 29, 9038 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-018-8929-z
O. Kaygili, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 117, 223 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-014-3655-0
W.H. Zheng, H. Cao, J.B. Zhong, S.Y. Qian, Z.G. Peng, C.H. Shen, J. Non Cryst. Solids 409, 27 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2014.11.002
S.X. Zhou, Y. Zhu, H.D. Du, B.H. Li, F.Y. Kang, New Carbon Mater. 27, 241 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5805(12)60015-8
H.K. Zhu, M. Liu, H.Q. Zhou, L.Q. Li, A. Lv, Mater. Res. Bull. 42, 1137 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.09.005
X.F. Luo, L.C. Ren, W.T. Xie et al., J. Mater. Sci. Mater. 27, 5446 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4448-y
M. Liu, X.Y. Xu, H.Q. Zhou, Z.X. Yue, Z.Q. An, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. 31, 11195 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03667-2
X.F. Luo, H.J. Tao, P.Z. Li, Y. Fu, H.Q. Zhou, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. 31, 14069 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03961-z
F. Yang, Y. Yuan, J. Li, C.X. Zhang, J.X. Tong, F.C. Meng, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. 31, 17375 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04293-8
P. Lu, J.S. Cneng, J.P. Wan, J. Wuhan Univ. Technol. 23, 547 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-006-4547-3
A.M. Fayad, W.M. Abd-Allah, F.A. Moustafa, Silicon-Neth 10, 799 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-016-9533-6
S. Baccaro, G. Monika, K.S. Sharma, D. Thind, A. Singh, Cecillia Nucl. Instrum. Meth. B 260, 613 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2007.04.214
M. Arora, S. Baccaro, G. Sharma, D. Singh, K.S. Thind, D.P. Singh, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. B 267, 817 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2009.01.003
R. German, P. Suri, S. Park, J. Mater. Sci. 44, 1 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3008-0
M.F. Zawrah, E.M.A. Hamzawy, Ceram. Int. 28, 123 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-8842(01)00067-0
X.F. Luo, L.C. Ren, Y.S. Xia et al., Ceram. Int. 43, 6791 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.02.096
L.C. Ren, X.F. Luo, Y.S. Xia, Y.K. Hu, H.Q. Zhou, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol. 16, 77 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.13057
N. Chantaramee, S. Tanaka, K. Uematsu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 28, 21 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.05.022
Z.W. Fu, A. Dellert, M. Lenhart, A. Roosen, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 34, 2483 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.03.002
A. Heunisch, A. Dellert, A. Roosen, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 30, 3397 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.08.012
C.L. Lo, J.G. Duh, B.S. Chiou, W.H. Lee, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85, 2230 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00440.x
I.J. Induja, K.P. Surendran, M.R. Varma, M.T. Sebastian, Ceram. Int. 43, 736 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.10.002
S. Ghabezloo, Constr. Build. Mater. 24, 1796 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.03.006
Acknowledgements
This work was financed by Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD), Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province (Grant Nos. 2020C0112, 2021C01092)
Funding
This work was financed by Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD), Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province (Grant Nos. 2020C0112, 2021C01092).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors contributed to the study's conception and design. QW and YL contributed to the conception of this study, performed the experiment, analyzed the data, and wrote the manuscript. YS, SL, TQ, XW, and HZ helped to perform the analysis with constructive discussions. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Q., Lu, Y., Shan, Y. et al. Boron network ion modulation and composite alumina densification sintering study of MABS glass for LTCC. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 34, 2086 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-11450-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-11450-2