Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Failure Effect of Seismic Faults and the Slope Stability Along Highways Under Seismic Hazards Based on Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Genetic Algorithm

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to investigate the failure effect of seismic fault and the slope stability under seismic damages along highways, the spatial distributions of earthquakes previously occurred in engineering research areas was qualitatively analyzed. Afterwards, the study put forward a seismic fault model along highways to analyze its kinematic characteristics. On this basis, by using ABAQUS finite element program, the seismic response of the selected representative cutting slope of highways in seismic damage areas was calculated. The displacement field output from the programs was used to analyze the displacement change in the top of the slope while the acceleration obtained from program was applied for calculating the coefficient of acceleration distribution. By substituting the stress field output by the dynamic finite element analysis software into the genetic algorithm (GA) program compiled by using MATLAB, the time interval curve of safety factors of the slope was calculated and critical slip surfaces can be intelligently searched. By doing so, the change law of safety factors with the change in acceleration of seismic waves and the value range of safety factors of the envelop diagram of slip surface can be obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig.1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barna K, Szirányi T, Borda M, Lavialle O (2015) Marked point processes for enhancing seismic fault patterns. J Appl Geophys 118:115–123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ganas A, Briole P, Melgar D, Bozionelos G, Valkaniotis S, Avallone A, Elias P (2017) Coseismic deformation and seismic fault of the 17 november 2015, M=6.5 earthquake, lefkada island. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece. 50(1):491–498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goh AT (1999) Genetic algorithm search for critical slip surface in multiple-wedge stability analysis. Can Geotech J 36(2):382–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goto H, Morikawa H (2012) Ground motion characteristics during the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku earthquake. Soils Found 52(5):769–779

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Han X, Deng S, Tang L, Cao Z (2017) Geometry, kinematics and displacement characteristics of strike-slip faults in the northern slope of Tazhong uplift in Tarim Basin: a study based on 3D seismic data. Mar Pet Geol 88:410–427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Healy D, Mitchell T, Meredith P, Wong TF, Rizzo R (2019) Coulomb Failure Stress and triggered seismicity: the consequences of fault zone damage. Geophys Res Abstr 21:1–182

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin A, Rao G, Yan B (2012) Field evidence of rupture of the Qingchuan fault during the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake, northeastern segment of the Longmen Shan Thrust Belt. China Tectonophysics 522:243–252

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu JB, Gu Y, Du YX (2008) Consistent viscous-spring artificial boundaries and viscous-spring boundart element. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 28(9):1070–1075

    Google Scholar 

  • Li WL, Huang RQ, Tang C, Xu Q, Westen C (2013) Co-seismic landslide inventory and susceptibility mapping in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake disaster area, China. J Mountain Sci 10(3):339–354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mineo S, Pappalardo G, Rapisarda F, Cubito A, Di MG (2015) Integrated geostructural, seismic and infrared thermography surveys for the study of an unstable rock slope in the Peloritani Chain (NE Sicily). Eng Geol 195:225–235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nguyen VU (1985) Determination of critical slip surface. J Geotech Eng ASCE 111:238–251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oohashi K, Han R, Hirose T, Shimamoto T, Omura K, Matsuda T (2014) Carbon-forming reactions under a reducing atmosphere during seismic fault slip. Geology 42(9):787–790

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pilz M, Parolai S, Bindi D (2013) Three-dimensional passive imaging of complex seismic fault systems: evidence of surface traces of the Issyk-Ata fault (Kyrgyzstan). Geophys J Int 194(3):1955–1965

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez-Marek A, Song J (2016) Displacement-based probabilistic seismic demand analyses of earth slopes in the near-fault region. Earthq Spectra 32(2):1141–1163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy N, Sarkar R (2017) A review of seismic damage of mountain tunnels and probable failure mechanisms[J]. Geotech Geol Eng 35(1):1–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun JS (1984) Numerical analysis of article dividing method. Chin J Geotech Eng 6(2):1–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Togo T, Shimamoto T (2012) Energy partition for grain crushing in quartz gouge during subseismic to seismic fault motion: an experimental study. J Struct Geol 38:139–155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan ZH (1983) The law of extreme value of stability and safety of homogeneous earth dam and inhomogeneous earth dam and computer program introduction. Water Resour Hydropower Eng 7:9–15

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guo Zeng.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yanhong, L., Zeng, G., Haibin, J. et al. Failure Effect of Seismic Faults and the Slope Stability Along Highways Under Seismic Hazards Based on Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Genetic Algorithm. Geotech Geol Eng 39, 5191–5200 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-021-01824-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-021-01824-w

Keywords

Navigation