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Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors of PC12 Cells

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Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) have gained much attention in the scientific community since they play a significant role in multiple physiological and pathophysiological processes. Multiple approaches to study the receptors exist, with characterization of the receptors’ functionality at a single cellular level using cell culturing being one of them. Derived from an adrenal medulla tumor, PC12 cells express nicotinic receptor subunits and form functional nicotinic receptors. Thus, the cells offer a convenient environment to address questions related to the functionality of the receptors. The review summarizes the findings on nicotinic receptors’ expression and functions which were conducted using PC12 cells. Specific focus is given to α3-containing receptors as well as α7 receptor. Critical evaluation of findings is provided alongside insights into what can still be learned about nAChRs, using PC12 cells.

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KM, DT, and OF equally contributed to the design, writing, and proof-reading of the manuscript. Authors read and approved final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Olena Filchakova.

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The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Mussina, K., Toktarkhanova, D. & Filchakova, O. Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors of PC12 Cells. Cell Mol Neurobiol 41, 17–29 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10571-020-00846-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10571-020-00846-x

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