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WPU/Cu2-XSe coated cotton fabrics for photothermal conversion and photochromic applications

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Abstract

Multifunctional cotton fabrics were fabricated by coating of anionic waterborne polyurethane (WPU)/Cu2-XSe. The surface morphology of WPU/Cu2-XSe coated cotton fabric was characterized by scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The microstructural structure was further investigated through Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the thermal stability was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The results indicated that WPU/Cu2-XSe nanocomposites coating was successfully deposited on cotton fabric surface. The WPU/Cu2-XSe coated cotton fabrics exhibited high photothermal conversion efficiency, and the coated fabrics were demonstrated for thermal imaging in wearable electronic devices. The coated fabrics also exhibited high photochromic efficiency. The development of multifunctional WPU/Cu2-XSe coated cotton fabrics provides novel strategies for developing smart textiles.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the following funding: the Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Clean Dyeing and Finishing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing University (QJRZ1909), the Opening Project Program of Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University (KLET2007), the financial support of Science and Technology Research Projects of Department of Education Hubei Province (B2020073); Hubei Biomass Fibers and Eco-dyeing & Finishing Key Laboratory (STRZ201901).

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Correspondence to Shuguang Bi, Shengyu Li or Xin Wang.

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The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Wuhan Textile University. All procedures performed in studies involving human were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution or practice at which the studies were conducted.

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Cheng, D., Liu, Y., Yan, C. et al. WPU/Cu2-XSe coated cotton fabrics for photothermal conversion and photochromic applications. Cellulose 28, 6727–6738 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-03950-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-03950-3

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