Abstract
This letter presents a new approach for studying the catalytic thermodynamics of cuboctahedral nanoclusters, using informational statistical mechanics. The Morse potential determines bond energies between cluster atoms in a coordination type calculation. Applied density functional theory calculations demonstrate adatom effects on the thermodynamic quantities, which are derived from a Hamiltonian. Calculations of the entropy, free energy, and total energy show linear behavior, as the coverage of oxygen on platinum, and hydrogen on palladium, increases from bridge sites on the surface. The data exhibits size effects for the measured thermodynamic properties with cluster diameters between 2 and 5 nm. Entropy and enthalpy calculations of Pt–O2 compare well with previous theoretical data for Pt(111)–O2, and trends for Pd–H are similar to experimental measurements on Pd–H2 nanoclusters. These techniques are applicable to a wide variety of cluster–adsorbate interactions, encouraging further research.
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Acknowledgements
We made use of the MATLAB file, Cluster Generator, which can be found in Mathworks File Exchange Central. We thank G.L. Gürtler and E.I. Altman for reviewing the manuscript.
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Both authors, F.H. Kaatz and A. Bultheel, declare that there is no conflict of interest, financial or otherwise.
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Kaatz, F.H., Bultheel, A. Catalytic Thermodynamics of Nanocluster Adsorbates from Informational Statistical Mechanics. Catal Lett 148, 1451–1461 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-018-2338-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-018-2338-z