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Comparison of the Efficiency of Transplantation of Rat and Human Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Posttraumatic Cysts of the Spinal Cord

  • Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine
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Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Olfactory ensheathing cells showed significant effects on the regeneration of the spinal cord in experimental models and in clinical trials. However, the use of these cells in the therapy of posttraumatic cysts of the spinal cord has not been studied. Cultures of human and rat olfactory mucosa were obtained according to the protocols developed by us. Passage 3-4 cultures are most enriched with olfactory ensheathing cells and are preferable for transplantation. We performed transplantation of 750,000 olfactory ensheathing cells into the region of modeled cysts. The therapeutic effect of human cells was more pronounced. The positive dynamics of recovery of motor activity in the hind limbs of rats can reflect regenerative processes in the spinal cord after transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into the region of posttraumatic cysts.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Fundamental and Applied Neurobiology, V. P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Narcology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

    А. D. Voronova, O. V. Stepanova, M. P. Valikhov, A. V. Chadin & V. P. Chekhonin

  2. Department of Medical Nanobiotechnologies, Medical and Biological Faculty, N. I. Pirogov National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

    А. D. Voronova, А. S. Semkina, M. A. Abakumov & V. P. Chekhonin

  3. University Hospital No. 1, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

    I. V. Reshetov

Authors
  1. А. D. Voronova
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  2. O. V. Stepanova
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  3. M. P. Valikhov
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  4. A. V. Chadin
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  5. А. S. Semkina
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  6. M. A. Abakumov
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  7. I. V. Reshetov
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  8. V. P. Chekhonin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to А. D. Voronova.

Additional information

Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine, No. 2, pp. 79-83, June, 2019

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Voronova, А.D., Stepanova, O.V., Valikhov, M.P. et al. Comparison of the Efficiency of Transplantation of Rat and Human Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Posttraumatic Cysts of the Spinal Cord. Bull Exp Biol Med 167, 536–540 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04568-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04568-z

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