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A Bregman-style Partially Symmetric Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers for Nonconvex Multi-block Optimization

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Abstract

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is one of the most successful and powerful methods for separable minimization optimization. Based on the idea of symmetric ADMM in two-block optimization, we add an updating formula for the Lagrange multiplier without restricting its position for multi-block one. Then, combining with the Bregman distance, in this work, a Bregman-style partially symmetric ADMM is presented for nonconvex multi-block optimization with linear constraints, and the Lagrange multiplier is updated twice with different relaxation factors in the iteration scheme. Under the suitable conditions, the global convergence, strong convergence and convergence rate of the presented method are analyzed and obtained. Finally, some preliminary numerical results are reported to support the correctness of the theoretical assertions, and these show that the presented method is numerically effective.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the Editor-in-Chief and the two anonymous referees for their very professional reviews and quite useful suggestions, which greatly helped us to improve the original version of this paper.

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Correspondence to Jin-bao Jian.

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This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12171106) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (No. 2020GXNSFDA238017).

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Liu, Pj., Jian, Jb. & Ma, Gd. A Bregman-style Partially Symmetric Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers for Nonconvex Multi-block Optimization. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 39, 354–380 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-023-1048-5

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