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Dissemination of blaOXA-370 is mediated by IncX plasmids and the Tn6435 transposon

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Abstract

In Enterobacteriaceae, the blaOXA-48-like genes have been identified on plasmids in different regions of the world. The OXA-370 is a plasmid-encoded OXA-48-like enzyme reported in two distinct regions of Brazil. Recently, we demonstrate that the blaOXA-370 gene is disseminated among several Enterobacteriaceae species and clones, indicating a high potential for dissemination. In this work, we described for the first time the complete nucleotide sequence of six plasmids harboring the blaOXA-370 gene. Complete DNA sequencing using the Illumina platform and annotation of the plasmids showed that they belonged to incompatibility groups IncX and had in average 70 kbp. The blaOXA-370 gene is located in a composite transposon containing four genes encoding transposases, named Tn6435. In this study, highly similar plasmids were detected in different Enterobacteriaceae genera.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Fundo de Incentivo à Pesquisa e Eventos do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), Ministry of Science and Technology, Brazil, and Fleury Institute.

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Correspondence to Cibele M. Magagnin.

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Conflict of interest

A. P. Z. has received honoraria for speaking engagements and consultancy from Merck, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, and United Pharmaceuticals. All other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Ethical approval

The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (14-0046).

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Magagnin, C.M., Campos, J.C., da Rocha, D.A. et al. Dissemination of blaOXA-370 is mediated by IncX plasmids and the Tn6435 transposon. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 37, 2165–2169 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-018-3356-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-018-3356-x

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