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Linking different scientific digital libraries in Digital Humanities: the IMAGO case study

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Abstract

In the last years, several scientific digital libraries (DLs) in digital humanities (DH) field have been developed following the Open Science principles. These DLs aim at sharing the research outcomes, in several cases as FAIR data, and at creating linked information spaces. In several cases, to reach these aims the Semantic Web technologies and Linked Data have been used. This paper presents how the current scientific DLs in the DH field can provide the creation of linked information spaces and navigational services that allow users to navigate them, using Semantic Web technologies to formally represent, search and browsing knowledge. To support the argument, we present our experience in developing a scientific DL supporting scholars in creating, evolving and consulting a knowledge base related to Medieval and Renaissance geographical works within the three years (2020–2023) Italian National research project IMAGO—Index Medii Aevi Geographiae Operum. In the presented case study, a linked information space was created to allow users to discover and navigate knowledge across multiple repositories, thanks to the extensive use of ontologies. In particular, the linked information spaces created within the IMAGO project make use of five different datasets, i.e. Wikidata, the MIRABILE digital archive, the Nuovo Soggettario thesaurus, Mapping Manuscript Migration knowledge base and the Pleiades gazetteer. The linking among different datasets allows to considerably enrich the knowledge collected in the IMAGO KB.

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Notes

  1. https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/.

  2. https://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/.

  3. https://dublincore.org/.

  4. https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/index_eng.html.

  5. http://thesauri.dainst.org/de.html.

  6. https://www.finlit.fi/en.

  7. https://seco.cs.aalto.fi/applications/sampo/.

  8. https://mappingmanuscriptmigrations.org/en/.

  9. https://sdbm.library.upenn.edu/.

  10. https://medieval.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/.

  11. https://bibale.irht.cnrs.fr/.

  12. http://histropedia.com.

  13. http://chronas.org.

  14. http://henripoincare.fr/.

  15. https://pleiades.stoa.org/home.

  16. http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/.

  17. http://purl.org/spar/cito/.

  18. https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/.

  19. https://dantesources.dantenetwork.it.

  20. https://dante.dartmouth.edu/.

  21. https://projects.dharc.unibo.it/bufalini-notebook/.

  22. https://sparontologies.github.io/.

  23. http://www.openannotation.org/spec/core/.

  24. https://www.parthenos-project.eu/.

  25. http://www.mirabileweb.it/.

  26. http://en.alim.unisi.it/.

  27. https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/index_eng.html.

  28. https://www.ifla.org/.

  29. https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/informazioni_en.jsp.

  30. https://sdbm.library.upenn.edu/.

  31. https://bibale.irht.cnrs.fr/.

  32. http://www.earlymedievalmonasticism.org/Catalogues-of-Latin-Manuscripts.html.

  33. https://dantesearch.dantenetwork.it/.

  34. https://isaw.nyu.edu/.

  35. https://awmc.unc.edu/wordpress/.

  36. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_Bruni.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Information Science and Technologies “Alessandro Faedo”, CNR, via G. Moruzzi 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy

    Valentina Bartalesi, Nicolò Pratelli & Emanuele Lenzi

  2. Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122, Pisa, Italy

    Nicolò Pratelli

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  1. Valentina Bartalesi
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Bartalesi, V., Pratelli, N. & Lenzi, E. Linking different scientific digital libraries in Digital Humanities: the IMAGO case study. Int J Digit Libr 23, 303–317 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-022-00331-4

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