Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Development of new hetero-steroid hybrids with antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In continuation of our efforts to develop new antiproliferative agents that could be effective and selective in treatment of cancer, we designed and synthesized new hybrid structures containing an arylsulfonamide scaffold linked to a steroidal skeleton through a 1,2,3-triazole ring. Both in vitro cytotoxicity on breast MCF-7 cancer cells and human placental aromatase enzyme (pAROM) inhibition assays were performed on new hybrids. All new hybrids showed marked cytotoxic activity against breast MCF-7 cancer cells (IC50 = 3.56–43.76 μM) in comparison to staurosporine (IC50 = 4.06 μM). Tumor selectivity index was higher for some of the new hybrids on normal fibroblast (F-180) cells (TS = 1.5–25) in comparison to staurosporine (TS = 2.5). The p-nitro derivative exhibited the best inhibitory activity on the pAROM with an IC50 of 64.6 ng/cm3, compared to hybrids unsubstituted derivative, p-bromo derivative, and letrozole (IC50 = 375.14, 269.86, and 132.86 ng/cm3, respectively). Furthermore, the p-nitro hybrid arrested the cell cycle selectively at the G2/M phase, in addition to inducing both early and late apoptotic processes of breast MCF-7 cancer cells. Molecular docking studies were performed within pAROM to explore the binding modes of the new hybrids. Collectively, the antiproliferative profile of new hybrids indicates how good they are as promising leads for developing tumor-specific cytotoxins, and deserve further studies to optimize their structure and in vivo activity.

Graphic abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hu W, Huang XS, Wu JF, Yang L, Zheng YT, Shen YM, Li ZY, Li X (2018) J Med Chem 61:8947

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Erşatır M, Yıldırım M, Giray ES, Yalın S (2020) Monatsh Chem 151:625

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Vaidya A, Jain S, Prashantha Kumar B, Singh SK, Kashaw SK, Agrawal RK (2020) Monatsh Chem 151:385

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Li Z, Chen Y, Liu Z, Wang Q, Zhao Y, Wei J, Liu M, Wang Z, Li D, Han J (2020) Monatsh Chem 151:353

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Acar Cevik U, Saglik BN, Osmaniye D, Levent S, Kaya Cavusoglu B, Karaduman AB, Ozkay Y, Kaplancikli ZA (2020) Arch Pharm 353(5):e2000008

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chia S, Gradishar W, Mauriac L, Bines J, Amant F, Federico M, Fein L, Romieu G, Buzdar A, Robertson JF, Brufsky A, Possinger K, Rennie P, Sapunar F, Lowe E, Piccart M (2008) J Clin Oncol 26:1664

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Miller WR, Bartlett JM, Canney P, Verrill M (2007) Breast Cancer Res Treat 103:149

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ghosh D, Griswold J, Erman M, Pangborn W (2010) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 118:197

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Favia AD, Nicolotti O, Stefanachi A, Leonetti F, Carotti A (2013) Expert Opin Drug Discov 8:395

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Macedo LF, Sabnis G, Brodie A (2009) Ann N Y Acad Sci 1155:162

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Santen RJ, Brodie H, Simpson ER, Siiteri PK, Brodie A (2009) Endocr Rev 30:343

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Espinoza-Fonseca LM (2006) Bioorg Med Chem 14:896

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Mencher SK, Wang LG (2005) BMC Clin Pharmacol 5:3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Morphy R, Kay C, Rankovic Z (2004) Drug Discov Today 9:641

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gediya LK, Njar VC (2009) Expert Opin Drug Discov 4:1099

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Viegas-Junior CDA, da Silva BV, Barreiro EJ, Fraga CAM (2007) Curr Med Chem 14:1829

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Meegan NMO, Ba MJ (2011) Curr Med Chem 18:4722

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. El-Sheref EM, Aly AA, Ameen MA, Brown AB (2019) Monatsh Chem 150:747

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Mahdavi M, Saeedi M, Karimi M, Foroughi N, Hasanshahi F, Alinezhad H, Foroumadi A, Shafiee A, Akbarzadeh T (2016) Monatsh Chem 147:2151

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Doiron J, Soultan AH, Richard R, Toure MM, Picot N, Richard R, Cuperlovic-Culf M, Robichaud GA, Touaibia M (2011) Eur J Med Chem 46:4010

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Pingaew R, Mandi P, Nantasenamat C, Prachayasittikul S, Ruchirawat S, Prachayasittikul V (2014) Eur J Med Chem 81:192

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pingaew R, Prachayasittikul V, Mandi P, Nantasenamat C, Prachayasittikul S, Ruchirawat S, Prachayasittikul V (2015) Bioorg Med Chem 23:3472

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Pingaew R, Mandi P, Prachayasittikul V, Prachayasittikul S, Ruchirawat S, Prachayasittikul V (2018) Eur J Med Chem 143:1604

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ghorab MM, Alsaid MS, Al-Ansary GH, Abdel-Latif GA, Abou El Ella DA (2016) Eur J Med Chem 124:946

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ghorab MM, Alsaid MS, Samir N, Abdel-Latif GA, Soliman AM, Ragab FA, Abou El Ella DA (2017) Eur J Med Chem 134:304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Ghosh D, Lo J, Morton D, Valette D, Xi J, Griswold J, Hubbell S, Egbuta C, Jiang W, An J, Davies HM (2012) J Med Chem 55:8464

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Ziemer B, Sauer E (1998) Acta Crystallogr Sect C Cryst Struct Commun 54:IUC9700034

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ueno T, Toriumi M, Nonogaki S, Hashimoto M, Hayashi N, Tadano K, Iwayanagi T (1990) Azidobenzenesulfonates, their preparation, and their use in photosensitive materials for photolithographic imaging. Patent DE 3941757, Jun 21, 1990; (1991) Chem Abstr 114:52928

  29. Mirian M, Zarghi A, Sadeghi S, Tabaraki P, Tavallaee M, Dadrass O, Sadeghi-Aliabadi H (2011) Iran J Pharm Res 10:741

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  30. El-Kardocy A, Mustafa M, Ahmed ER, Mohamady S, Mostafa YA (2019) Med Chem Res 28:2088

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Woo LW, Bubert C, Purohit A, Potter BV (2011) ACS Med Chem Lett 2:243

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Kalder M, Hadji P (2014) Breast Care 9:312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Chan KT, Meng FY, Li Q, Ho CY, Lam TS, To Y, Lee WH, Li M, Chu KH, Toh M (2010) Cancer Lett 294:118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Ghosh D, Egbuta C, Lo J (2018) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 181:11

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Special thanks to Prof. Gamal Abu-Rahmah, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University for his advises through the research work, also to Dr. Abu-Baker Mostafa, Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University for his guidance through chemistry part, and finally, for Dr. A. Y. Desoky, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, the University of Waterloo for running mass spectral analysis for our group.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yaser A Mostafa.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (DOCX 3115 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mustafa, M., El-Kardocy, A. & Mostafa, Y.A. Development of new hetero-steroid hybrids with antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Monatsh Chem 152, 137–149 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-020-02716-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-020-02716-0

Keywords

Navigation