Abstract
Four new metal carboxylates with o-nitro- and o-methoxyphenylacetic acid were synthesized and well characterized using single-crystal XRD. The synthesized complexes were evaluated for their biological potentials (antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, and enzyme inhibition) according to reported methods. Four bacterial and two fungal strains were targeted in this study and it was concluded that the synthesized compounds showed activities comparable to standard drugs. Co complex of nitro and tin complex of methoxy substituent are more active against bacterial as well as fungal strains. Enzyme inhibition activity of the synthesized compound was evaluated against acetylcholine esterase, butyrylcholine esterase, and trypsin. The maximum activity was depicted by Co complex of nitro, while all other tested compounds had moderate to good activity. DFT calculations were performed to gain further insight into the spectral properties. Docking model was also used to check the interaction of most active compound on the active site of the enzyme. All theoretical parameters supported the practical calculation and our findings that such compounds may be the best molecules in the near future against infectious as well as Alzheimer disease.
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Acknowledgements
Muhammad Danish is thankful to the University of Gujrat for funding this project, while Umer Rashid is thankful to Higher Education Commission for financial support under the HEC-NRPU project 5291/Federal/NRPU/R&D/HEC/2016.
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Danish, M., Raza, M.A., Iftikhar, S. et al. Synthesis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and in vitro biological evaluation of sodium, cobalt, and tin complexes of o-nitro-/o-methoxyphenylacetic acid: experimental and theoretical investigation. Monatsh Chem 151, 1727–1736 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-020-02699-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-020-02699-y