Skip to main content
Log in

Amperometric detection of chloramine-T based on its reaction with p-aminophenylboronic acid

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Microchimica Acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The authors describe a method for amperometric determination of chloramine-T that is based on the indirect detection of chloramine-T by detecting p-quinone imine (p-QI) that is generated by oxidation of p-aminophenylboronic acid by chloramine-T. p-QI can be detected with excellent selectivity and at low potential by using a glassy carbon electrode. Hence, the method displays attractive features such as high sensitivity, wide detection range and excellent selectivity. The electrode has two linear responses in the 50 nM to 100 μM concentration range and a 6 nM detection limit. Compared to other electrochemical methods, this assay has a detection limit that is better by three orders of magnitude. The relative standard deviation is 3.4% for the determination of 10 μM of the medical chloramine-T sample, and the recovery of a samples containing chloramine-T at a level of 10 μM is 115%.

Highly sensitive electrochemical detection of chloramine-T is achieved based on the reaction of chloramine-T with p-aminophenylboronic acid with a detection limit of 6 nM.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Manjunatha AS, Dakshayani S, Vaz N, Puttaswamy (2015) Oxidative conversion of anilines to azobenzenes with alkaline chloramine-T. Korean J Chem Eng 33(2):697–706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sen S, Chattopadhyay S, Sarkar P (2015) Electrochemical sensing of tea polyphenols by chloramine-T modified electrodes: a new approach. J Electrochem Soc 163(3):B49–B55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Agnihotri G (2005) Chloramine-T (sodium N-chloro- p – toluenesulfonamide). Synlett (18):2857–2858

  4. Vinod KN, Puttaswamy, Ninge Gowda KN (2009) Mechanistic aspects for the oxidation of sunset yellow dye by chloramine-T in presence of perchloric acid and in sodium hydroxide medium catalyzed by Os(VIII): a spectrophotometric kinetic approach. Inorg Chim Acta 362:2044–2051

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sukhdev AS, Puttaswamy (2012) Kinetic and mechanistic investigation of S-oxidation of ranitidine hydrochloride with chloramine-T in acid and alkaline media. Prog React Kinet Mec 37(1):42–58 (17)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Baranowska I, Bijak K (2010) Differential pulse voltammetry in analysis of disinfectants — 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 4-chloro-3-methylphenol, triclosan, chloramine-T. Open Chem 8(6):1266–1272

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Krishnamurthy N, Pullarao Y, Satyanarayana V (1974) Cacotheline as redox indicator in the volumetric determination of tin(II), titanium(III) and ascorbic acid with chloramine T. Fresenius. Z Anal Chem 272(5):367–367

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Catalá Icardo M (2000) Flow injection biamperometric determination of chloramine-T in environmental, pharmaceutical and veterinary samples. Anal Chim Acta 407:187–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xi H, Ma Q, Wang C (2011) Determination of chloramine T in cosmetics by ultrasound-assisted Hydrolyzation-LC and validation by LC-MS/MS. J Instrumental Anal 30(8):907–911

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Leggett DJ, Chen NH, Mahadevappa DS (1982) Flow injection analysis of aromatic sulphonyl Haloamines. Fresenius Z Anal Chem 311:687–690

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhao W, Chen R, Dai P, Li X, Xu J, Chen H (2014) A general strategy for photoelectrochemical immunoassay using an enzyme label combined with a CdS quantum dot/TiO(2) nanoparticle composite electrode. Anal Chem 86(23):11513–11516

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Park S, Kim J, Ock H, Dutta G, Seo J, Shin EC, Yang H (2015) Sensitive electrochemical detection of vaccinia virus in a solution containing a high concentration of L-ascorbic acid. Analyst 140(16):5481–5487

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Selvaraju T, Das J, Han SW, Yang H (2008) Ultrasensitive electrochemical immunosensing using magnetic beads and gold nanocatalysts. Biosens Bioelectron 23(7):932–938

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Amene Amani SK, Davood N (2012) Electrochemical oxidation of 4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenols in the presence of indole derivatives: the unique regioselectivity in the synthesis of highly conjugated bisindolyl- p-quinone derivatives. J Electroanal Chem 670:36–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Liang F, Hu L, Li Y, Majeed S, Li H, Cai H, Yang X, Xu G (2013) Low-potential determination of hydrogen peroxide, uric acid and uricase based on highly selective oxidation of p-hydroxyphenylboronic acid by hydrogen peroxide. Sensor Actuat B-Chem 178:144–148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hu L, Han S, Liu Z, Parveen S, Yuan Y, Xu G (2011) A versatile strategy for electrochemical detection of hydrogen peroxide as well as related enzymes and substrates based on selective hydrogen peroxide-mediated boronate deprotection. Electrochem Commun 13(12):1536–1538

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. La M, Feng Y, Yang C, Chen C (2014) Performances of p-aminophenol redox cycling by thiols and Tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine on Cysteamine- and 3- Mercaptopropionic acid-covered gold electrodes. Int J Electrochem Sci 9:6985–6992

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jagotamoy D, Kyungmin J, Jae Wook L, Yang H (2007) Electrochemical Immunosensor using p-aminophenol redox cycling by hydrazine combined with a low background current. Anal Chem 79:2790–2796

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Xia N, Ma F, Zhao F, He Q, Du J, Li S, Chen J, Liu L (2013) Comparing the performances of electrochemical sensors using p-aminophenol redox cycling by different reductants on gold electrodes modified with self-assembled monolayers. Electrochim Acta 109:348–354

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tang J, Tang D, Su B, Huang J, Qiu B, Chen G (2011) Enzyme-free electrochemical immunoassay with catalytic reduction of p-nitrophenol and recycling of p-aminophenol using gold nanoparticles-coated carbon nanotubes as nanocatalysts. Biosens Bioelectron 26(7):3219–3226

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Tang J, Tang D, Niessner R, Knopp D (2011) A novel strategy for ultra-sensitive electrochemical immunoassay of biomarkers by coupling multifunctional iridium oxide (IrO(x)) nanospheres with catalytic recycling of self-produced reactants. Anal Bioanal Chem 400(7):2041–2051

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Walter A, Wu J, Flechsig GU, Haake DA, Wang J (2011) Redox cycling amplified electrochemical detection of DNA hybridization: application to pathogen E. coli bacterial RNA. Anal Chem Acta 689(1):29–33

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Jia FF, Zhong H, Li XR, Zhu FX, Liu GQ, Cheng ZP, Guo LP (2015) Research on novel nonenzymatic ECL sensor using Au-HS/SO3H-PMO (et) nanocomposites for glucose detection. J Electroanal Chem 758:93–99

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Zhu S, Fan L, Liu X, Shi L, Li H, Han S, Xu G (2008) Determination of concentrated hydrogen peroxide at single-walled carbon nanohorn paste electrode. Electrochem Commun 10(5):695–698

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This project was kindly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21475123), Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Department (No. 2015020403YY), Changchun city technology bureau (No. 14KG046), the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)-the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS) President’s Fellowship Programme, CAS-TWAS Postgraduate Fellowship and CAS President’s International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jing Shao or Guobao Xu.

Ethics declarations

The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests.

Electronic supplementary material

ESM 1

(DOCX 73 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hui, P., Gao, W., Nsabimana, J. et al. Amperometric detection of chloramine-T based on its reaction with p-aminophenylboronic acid. Microchim Acta 184, 687–691 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-016-2060-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-016-2060-8

Keywords

Navigation