Abstract
In this paper, we prove the leading term of time-asymptotics of the moving vacuum boundary for compressible inviscid flows with damping to be that for Barenblatt self-similar solutions to the corresponding porous media equations obtained by simplifying momentum equations via Darcy’s law plus the possible shift due to the movement of the center of mass, in the one-dimensional and three-dimensional spherically symmetric motions, respectively. This gives a complete description of the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the corresponding vacuum free boundary problems. The results obtained in this work are the first ones concerning the large time-asymptotics of physical vacuum boundaries for compressible inviscid fluids, to the best of our knowledge.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barenblatt, G.: On one class of solutions of the one-dimensional problem of non-stationary filtration of a gas in a porous medium. Prikl. Mat. i. Mekh. 17, 739–742 (1953)
Chemin, J.: Dynamique des gaz a masse totale finie. Asymptotic Anal. 3, 215–220 (1990)
Chemin, J.: Remarques sur la apparition de singularites dans les ecoulements euleriens compressibles. Commun. Math. Phys. 133, 323–329 (1990)
Coutand, D., Lindblad, H., Shkoller, S.: A priori estimates for the free-boundary 3-D compressible Euler equations in physical vacuum. Commun. Math. Phys. 296, 559–587 (2010)
Coutand, D., Shkoller, S.: Well-posedness in smooth function spaces for the moving- boundary 1-D compressible Euler equations in physical vacuum. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 64, 328–366 (2011)
Coutand, D., Shkoller, S.: Well-posedness in smooth function spaces for the moving-boundary three-dimensional compressible euler equations in physical vacuum. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 206, 515–616 (2012)
Friedrichs, K.: Symmetric hyperbolic linear differential equations. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 7, 345–392 (1954)
Gu, X., Lei, Z.: Local Well-posedness of the three dimensional compressible Euler-Poisson equations with physical vacuum. J. Math. Pures Appl. 105, 662–723 (2016)
Hadz̆ic̀, M., Jang, J.: Expanding large global solutions of the equations of compressible fluid mechanics, Invent. Math. 214, 1205–1266 (2018)
Hadz̆ic̀, M., Jang, J.: A class of global solutions to the Euler-Poisson system, Comm. Math. Phys. 370, 475–505 (2019)
Hadz̆ic̀, M., Jang, J.: Nonlinear stability of expanding star solutions of the radially symmetric mass-critical Euler-Poisson system. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 71, 827–891 (2018)
Hsiao, L., Liu, T.P.: Convergence to nonlinear diffusion waves for solutions of a system of hyperbolic conservation laws with damping. Commun. Math. Phys. 143, 599–605 (1992)
Huang, F., Marcati, P., Pan, R.: Convergence to the Barenblatt solution for the compressible Euler equations with damping and vacuum. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 176, 1–24 (2005)
Huang, H., Pan, R., Wang, Z.: \(L^1\) convergence to the Barenblatt solution for compressible Euler equations with damping. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 200, 665–689 (2011)
Jang, J., Masmoudi, N.: Well-posedness for compressible Euler with physical vacuum singularity. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 62, 1327–1385 (2009)
Jang, J., Masmoudi, N.: Well-posedness of compressible Euler equations in a physical vacuum. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 68, 61–111 (2015)
Kato, T.: The Cauchy problem for quasi-linear symmetric hyperbolic systems. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 58, 181–205 (1975)
Kreiss, H.: Initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic systems. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 23, 277–296 (1970)
Kufner, A., Maligranda, L., Persson, L. E.: The Hardy inequality, Vydavatelsky Servis, Plzen, 2007. About its history and some related results
Liu, T.-P.: Compressible flow with damping and vacuum. Jpn. J. Appl. Math. 13, 25–32 (1996)
Liu, T.-P., Yang, T.: Compressible Euler equations with vacuum. J. Differ. Equ. 140, 223–237 (1997)
Liu, T.-P., Yang, T.: Compressible flow with vacuum and physical singularity. Methods Appl. Anal. 7, 495–310 (2000)
Luo, T., Xin, Z., Zeng, H.: Well-posedness for the motion of physical vacuum of the three-dimensional compressible euler equations with or without self-gravitation. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal 213, 763–831 (2014)
Luo, T., Zeng, H.: Global existence of smooth solutions and convergence to Barenblatt solutions for the physical vacuum free boundary problem of compressible euler equations with damping. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 69, 1354–1396 (2016)
Makino, T., Ukai, S.: On the existence of local solutions of the Euler–Poisson equation for the evolution of gaseous stars. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 27, 387–399 (1987)
Makino, T., Ukai, S., Kawashima, S.: On the compactly supported solution of the compressible Euler equation. Japan J Appl Math 3, 249–257 (1986)
Serre, D.: Expansion of a compressible gas in vacuum. Bull. Inst. Math. Acad. Sin. Taiwan 10, 695–716 (2015)
Shkoller, S., Sideris, T.: Global existence of near-affine solutions to the compressible Euler equations. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 234, 115–180 (2019)
Sideris, T.: Spreading of the free boundary of an ideal fluid in a vacuum. J. Differ. Equ. 257, 1–14 (2014)
Sideris, T.: Global existence and asymptotic behavior of affine motion of 3D ideal fluids surrounded by vacuum. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 225, 141–176 (2017)
Yang, T.: Singular behavior of vacuum states for compressible fluids. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 190, 211–231 (2006)
Zeng, H.: Global resolution of the physical vacuum singularity for three-dimensional isentropic inviscid flows with damping in spherically symmetric motions. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 226, 33–82 (2017)
Zeng, H.: Almost global solutions to the three-dimensional isentropic inviscid flows with damping in physical vacuum around Barenlatt solutions. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 239, 553–597 (2021)
Acknowledgements
This research was supported in part by NSFC Grants 11822107, 12171267 and 11671225. The author would like to thank Professor Chongchun Zeng for helpful discussions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by A. Malchiodi.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zeng, H. Time-asymptotics of physical vacuum free boundaries for compressible inviscid flows with damping. Calc. Var. 61, 59 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-021-02161-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-021-02161-9