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Preferences of gastric cancer survivors for follow-up care—a multicenter discrete choice experiment study

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Abstract

Purposes

The purposes of this discrete choice experiment are as follows: (1) to investigate the preferences of gastric cancer survivors for follow-up care, and (2) to quantify the importance of follow-up care–related characteristics that may affect the gastric cancer survivors’ choices of their follow-up, so as to provide references for the development of the follow-up strategy of gastric cancer survivors.

Methods

Discrete choice experimental design principle was applied to develop the survey instrument. All questionnaires were filled out by the respondents and collected on site. A mixed logit model was used to estimate gastric cancer survivors’ preferences. Willingness to pay estimates and simulations of follow-up uptake rates were calculated.

Results

All six attributes are significantly important for the follow-up care of gastric cancer survivors (p < 0.05). Achieving very thorough follow-up contents was the most valued attribute level (coefficient = 1.995). Specialist doctors are the most preferred providers followed by specialist nurses, and gastric cancer survivors were willing to pay more for these attribute levels. Changes in attribute levels affected uptake rate of follow-up. When the multiple attribute levels were changed at the same time, a very thorough follow-up content was provided by the same specialist doctor (specialist nurse), and the probability of receiving follow-up increases by 95.82% (94.90%).

Conclusions

The characteristics of follow-up care in our study reflect the health management services’ expectations of gastric cancer survivors. A dedicated specialist nurse involved in follow-up care should be developed to contribute to solve the complex and multifaceted personal needs of gastric cancer survivors.

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Data availability

The data used to support the findings of this study are included within the article, and all data included in this study are available upon request by contact with the corresponding authors.

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Funding

This work was supported by the funds of Undergraduates’ Teaching Reform Project of Jilin University (2019XYB295, 2019XYB252, ALK201946, SK202083, 2020zsjpk58); Scientific Research Projects of Higher Education in Jilin Province (JGJX2019D10, JGJX2019D6); and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31800895).

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Contributions

Made substantial contributions to the conception and design, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data: LHQ, ZXY, XH.

Involved in drafting the manuscript or revising it critically for important intellectual content: LHQ, YH, XH.

Given final approval of the version to be published. Each author has participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for appropriate portions of the content: LHQ, YH, WGY, XH, ZXY.

Agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved: ZXY, XH, LHQ.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Hui Xue or Xiu-ying Zhang.

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This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of School of Nursing, Jilin University. We introduced the study to all participants and obtained their consent.

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The manuscript contains any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images or videos); consent for publication was obtained from that person.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Li, Hq., Yuan, H., Wan, Gy. et al. Preferences of gastric cancer survivors for follow-up care—a multicenter discrete choice experiment study. Support Care Cancer 30, 1221–1229 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06505-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06505-1

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