Abstract
In this paper, the weight functions for multiple axial cracks in a coated hollow cylinder have been investigated. The stress intensity factors (SIFs) for two reference loading cases were computed via the finite element method, which was then used to derive the weight functions. Dimensional analysis was carried out to reveal the dependence of dimensionless weight function on various important quantities such as normalized crack depth, crack spacing, and material constants. The results of such parameters dependence were presented in graphical forms and were eventually expressed by an empirical formula through a decoupled fitting method. Comparison was made on the SIF determination by the derived weight function and by other methods in literature, and an excellent agreement was found. The derived weight functions are expected to facilitate SIF calculation for a coated hollow cylinder with multiple axial cracks.
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Abbreviations
- a :
-
Inner radius of the hollow cylinder
- b :
-
Outer radius of the hollow cylinder
- D 1, D 2, D 3 :
-
The coefficients of weight function to be determined
- E 1, E 2 :
-
Young’s modulus
- \({\overline{{E}}, \overline{{E}}_{1}}\) :
-
Plane strain modulus
- F, F P, \({F_{\sigma}}\) :
-
Dimensionless shape factors
- f(z):
-
The formula for a decoupled fitting method
- G :
-
Shear modulus
- h (x, l):
-
Weight function
- l :
-
Crack depth
- K, K I, K IP, \({K_{{\rm I}\sigma}}\) :
-
Stress intensity factors
- n :
-
Crack number
- P :
-
A single pair of force per thickness loaded at the crack mouth x = 0
- P 1 :
-
Internal pressure of hollow cylinder
- r q :
-
The distance from quarter point to the crack tip
- s :
-
Crack spacing
- t :
-
Thickness of coating
- u q y :
-
The y-directional displacement for the quarter point on the free face of the crack
- x :
-
The x-coordinate along the crack face
- \({\mu_{1}}\), \({\mu_{2}}\) :
-
Poisson’s ratio
- \({\sigma}\) :
-
Constant stress loaded at the crack face
- \({\sigma_{\rm P}}\), \({\sigma_{\sigma}}\) :
-
The stress along the crack in the un-cracked body
- \({\alpha}\), \({\beta}\) :
-
Dundurs’ elastic mismatch parameters
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Chen, X., You, Y. Weight functions for multiple axial cracks in a coated hollow cylinder. Arch Appl Mech 85, 617–628 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-014-0973-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-014-0973-4