Abstract
Introduction
Patients are routinely advised to follow hip precautions following their total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery. There is lack of evidence regarding compliance with these precautions and when patients return to activities of daily living following their surgery.
Materials and methods
We designed a new questionnaire to discover when patients return to their activities of daily living. Two hundred and ninety seven consecutive patients who attended 12 week follow up arthroplasty clinic following their primary elective THA were asked to complete the questionnaire.
Results
All patients who attended the follow up clinic at 12 weeks responded to the questionnaire. Only 6.3% (n = 19) of the patients reported that they restricted their daily activities, as prescribed for the full 12 week period, while 50% (n = 148) of patients stopped using prescribed adaptive equipment by 6 weeks after their operation. There were no dislocations recorded among the study group.
Conclusion
We found that the majority of patients do not adhere to hip precautions advice. They return to their activities of daily living prior to the end of prescription period based on their pain and activity level. Lack of adherence to hip precautions do not predispose to hip dislocation in the immediate post-operative period.
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The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript. No funding was received for conducting this study. No funds, grants, or other support was received.
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This study was deemed to be a service evaluation, rather than research and ethical approval was not required. The study was submitted to the Golden Jubilee National Hospital Clinical Governance committee for approval.
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This study was submitted to our institutions Clinical Governance committee and was deemed to be a service evaluation, rather than research. It was explained to patients that no patient identifiable data would be held at any time in the study. No written consent was gained; however, verbal consent was gained and completion of the questionnaire confirmed patients’ consent to be included in study.
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McNaught, J., Davidson, D., Ewen, A. et al. Patient compliance with hip precautions 12 weeks following primary elective total hip arthroplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 142, 2429–2433 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-021-03837-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-021-03837-9