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Tailoring modifications in the structural, optical, and electrical conductivity properties of poly vinyl pyrrolidone/chitosan doped with vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles using laser ablation technique

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Abstract

Nanocomposites films based on Poly Vinyl Pyrrolidone/Chitosan (PVP/Chitosan) filled by Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles (V2O5 NPs) have been produced via solution casting method. Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles were scattered direct in the blend of PVP/Chitosan by one-potential laser ablation technique. The main purpose in using Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles is to modify the structural, optical, and electrical characterization of PVP/Chitosan composite. The complexation between Vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles and PVP/Chitosan has been approved via XRD and FTIR-ATR analyses. The average size of V2O5 was 20.5 nm. After the scattering by vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles, AC conductivity improved. The values of dielectric constant and dielectric lose decreased as the frequencies enhanced. At lower frequency, greater values of dielectric constant and dielectric lose have been detected due to the mobile charges inside the polymeric backbone. The fabricated PVP/Chitosan/V2O5 NPs films could be suggested for electrical and optoelectronic applications.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of Taif University Researchers Supporting Project number (TURSP-2020/162), Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Spectroscopy Department, Physics Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt

    A. A. Menazea

  2. Laser Technology Unit, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt

    A. A. Menazea

  3. Department of Physics, College of Khurma University College, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia

    K. H. Mahmoud

  4. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut, Egypt

    Farid M. Abdel-Rahim

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Menazea, A.A., Mahmoud, K.H. & Abdel-Rahim, F.M. Tailoring modifications in the structural, optical, and electrical conductivity properties of poly vinyl pyrrolidone/chitosan doped with vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles using laser ablation technique. Appl. Phys. A 127, 826 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-021-04984-x

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