Skip to main content
Log in

Dual resonating C-band with enhanced bandwidth and broad X-band metamaterial absorber

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An absorber structure is proposed in this paper that has dual resonance in the C-band and shows broadband absorption characteristics in the X-band on altering its design parameters. The unit cell of the proposed absorber consists of closed-ring resonator with a metallic patch inside it, and the two are diagonally connected by a metallic arm. The unit cell of the proposed absorber fits in a volume of 6 × 6 × 1.6 mm3. The C-band absorber is having peak absorptivities of 95.7, 99, and 98.9 % at 4.69, 5.19, and 7.15 GHz, respectively. The two lower resonances are overlapped and provide the wide full width at half maximum (FWHM) bandwidth of 1.08 GHz. Another obtained band in the C-band region is having FWHM of 1.05 GHz. For X-band absorber, the peak absorptivity of 99.81 and 99.77 % is obtained at 8.94 and 10.68 GHz, and broad FWHM absorption bandwidth of 3.69 GHz is achieved. The simulated results are verified with the experimental results and found in close agreement. The proposed absorber shows identical absorption characteristics for TE- and TM-polarized wave and working well up to an incident angle of 45°. The power losses in the dielectric and at the resonator surface are also presented in the paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N.I. Landy, S. Sajuyigbe, J.J. Mock, D.R. Smith, W.J. Padilla, Perfect metamaterial absorber. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 207402 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Cheng, H. Yang, Design, simulation, and measurement of metamaterial absorber. J. Appl. Phys. 108, 034906 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Cheng, H. Yang, Z. Cheng, N. Wu, Perfect metamaterial absorber based on a split-ring-cross resonator. Appl. Phys. A 102, 99–103 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. O. Ayop, M.K.A. Rahim, N.A. Murad, H.A. Majid, Metamaterial absorber based on circular ring structure with and without copper lines. Appl. Phys. A 117, 651–656 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M.-H. Li, H.-L. Yang, X.-W. Hou, Perfect metamaterial absorber with dual bands. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 108, 37–49 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Ni, X.S. Chen, L.J. Huang, J.Y. Ding, G.H. Li, W. Lu, A dual-band polarization insensitive metamaterial absorber with split ring resonator. Opt. Quant. Electron. 45, 747–753 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Zhang, Xiang-Yu. Cao, J. Gao, H.-H. Yang, Q. Yang, A novel dual-band metamaterial absorber and its application for microstrip antenna. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett. 44, 35–41 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Q. Ye, Y. Liu, H. Lin, M. Li, H. Yang, Multi-band metamaterial absorber made of multi-gap SRRs structure. Appl. Phys. A 107, 155–160 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. X. Huang, H. Yang, Yu. Shengqing, J. Wang, M. Li, Q. Ye, Triple-band polarization-insensitive wide-angle ultra-thin planar spiral metamaterial absorber. J. Appl. Phys. 113, 213516 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Bhattacharyya, K.V. Srivastava, Triple band polarization-independent ultra-thin metamaterial absorber using electric field-driven LC resonator. J. Appl. Phys. 115, 064508 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Zhai, C. Zhan, Z. Li, C. Liang, A triple-band ultrathin metamaterial absorber with wide-angle and polarization stability. IEEE Ant. Wire. Prop. Lett. 14, 241–244 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. B.-Y. Wang, S.-B. Liu, B.-R. Bian, Z.-W. Mao, X.-C. Liu, B. Ma, L. Chen, A novel ultrathin and broadband microwave metamaterial absorber. J. Appl. Phys. 116, 094504 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Cheng, Y. Nie, X. Wang, R. Gong, Adjustable low frequency and broadband metamaterial absorber based on magnetic rubber plate and cross resonator. J. Appl. Phys. 115, 064902 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. H. Xiong, J.-S. Hong, C.-M. Luo, L.-L. Zhong, An ultrathin and broadband metamaterial absorber using multi-layer structures. J. Appl. Phys. 114, 064109 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y.Z. Cheng, Y. Wang, Y. Nie, R.Z. Gong, X. Xiong, X. Wang, Design, fabrication and measurement of a broadband polarization-insensitive metamaterial absorber based on lumped elements. J. Appl. Phys. 111, 044902 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Yuan, Y. Cheng, Low-frequency and broadband metamaterial absorber based on lumped elements: design, characterization and experiment. Appl. Phys. A 117, 1915–1921 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Chen, X. Huang, G. Zerihun, Z. Hu, S. Wang, G. Wang, X. Hu, M. Liu, Polarization-independent, thin, broadband metamaterial absorber using double-circle rings loaded with lumped resistances. J. Electr. Mat. 44, 11 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  18. D.-H. Kim, D.-S. Kim, S. Hwang, J.-H. Jang, Surface relief structures for a flexible broadband terahertz absorber. Opt. Express 20, 16815–16822 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. H.-T. Chen, J. Zhou, J.F. O’Hara, F. Chen, A.K. Azad, Antoinette J. Taylor, Antireflection coating using metamaterials and identification of its mechanism, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 073901–073904 (2010)

  20. L. Sun, C. Zhang, Design of broadband microwave absorber utilizing FSS screen constructed with coupling configurations. Appl. Phys. A 109, 873–875 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Bhattacharyya, S. Ghosh, D. Chaurasiya, K.V. Srivastava, Bandwidth-enhanced dual-band dual-layer polarization-insensitive ultra-thin metamaterial absorber. Springer Appl. Phys. A 118(1), 207–215 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. G. Dayal, S.A. Ramakrishna, Design of multi-band metamaterial perfect absorbers with stacked metaldielectric disks. J. Opt. 15(5), 055106 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Bhattacharyya, S. Ghosh, K.V. Srivastava, Triple band polarization-independent metamaterial absorber with bandwidth enhancement at X-band. J. Appl. Phys. 114(9), 094514 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. X. Shen, T.J. Cui, J. Zhao, H.F. Ma, W.X. Jiang, H. Li, Polarization-independent wide-angle triple band metamaterial absorber. Opt. Express 19(10), 9401–9407 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. CST, Framingham, MA, USA, CST Microwave Studio, [Online]. http://www.cst.com

  26. C.L. Holloway, E.F. Keuster, A. Dienstfrey, Characterizing metasurfaces/metafilms: the connection between surface susceptibilities and effective material properties. IEEE Ant. Wire. Propag. Lett. 10, 1507 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

M. Agarwal is thankful to University Grant Commission, New Delhi, India, for providing financial assistantship in the form of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Manoj Kumar Meshram.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Agarwal, M., Behera, A.K. & Meshram, M.K. Dual resonating C-band with enhanced bandwidth and broad X-band metamaterial absorber. Appl. Phys. A 122, 166 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9705-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9705-7

Keywords

Navigation