Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and spectral characteristics of Ce3+-activated boroaluminate LaAl2B3O9

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ce3+-activated (1.0–10 mol%) aluminoborate LaAl2B3O9 was prepared via the chemical sol–gel method. The phosphors were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy measurements. The luminescence performances such as photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, the thermal quenching, and the luminescence decay curves (lifetimes) were detected to the phosphors. The influences of Ce3+ activator concentration on the phase evolution and luminescence properties were investigated. Ce3+ ion has only one crystallographic site occupying on La3+ site in LaAl2B3O9 lattice, which results in the typical doublet blue emission band due to 4f 65d → 4f 7 transition. The 2FJ (J = 7/2, 5/2) energy gap of Ce3+ ions in this host is about 2,100 cm−1. In total, 7 mol% of Ce3+-doped LaAl2B3O9 exhibits the brightest blue luminescence color with CIE coordinates of (x = 0.149, y = 0.123) and an absolute quantum efficiency of 76.0 %. The thermal stability of the luminescence was evaluated by the temperature-dependent luminescence intensity. The luminescence of phosphor shows a good thermal quenching with a high activation energy of ΔE = 0.34 eV, indicating it could be used at operation temperature 100–150 °C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z.G. Xia, Y.Y. Zhang, M.S. Molokeev, V.V. Atuchin, J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 20847 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. X.Z. Yi, S.M. Zhou, C. Chen, H. Lin, Y. Feng, K. Wang, Y. Ni, Ceram. Int. 40, 7043 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. C.T. Chen, B.C. Wu, A.D. Jiang, G.M. You, Sci. Sin. B 28, 235 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  4. C.T. Chen, Y.C. Wu, A.D. Jiang, B.C. Wu, G.M. You, R.K. Li, S.J. Lin, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 6, 616 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Hara, S. Takeshita, T. Isobe, Y. Nanai, T. Okuno, T. Sawayama, S. Niikura, J. Alloy. Compd. 577, 320 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. C.H. Huang, T.M. Chen, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 2349 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. C.C. Lin, Z.R. Xiao, G.Y. Guo, T.S. Chan, R.S. Liu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 3020 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. C.C. Lin, Y.S. Zheng, H.Y. Chen, C.H. Ruan, G.W. Xiao, R.S. Liu, J. Electrochem. Soc. 157, H900 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. J.Y. Park, J.H. Lee, G.S.R. Raju, B.K. Moon, J.H. Jeong, B.C. Choi, J.H. Kim, Ceram. Int. 40, 5693 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J.Y. Sun, G.C. Sun, Y.N. Sun, Ceram. Int. 40, 1723 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Chen, C.X. Li, Y.J. Hua, L.L. Yu, Q.Y. Jiang, D.G. Deng, S.L. Zhao, H.P. Ma, S.Q. Xu, Ceram. Int. 40, 1979 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H.D. Ju, L. Wang, B.L. Wang, Y.H. Ma, H. Wang, S.B. Chen, X.T. Tao, Ceram. Int. 39, 8001 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M.K. Kang, H.R. Jeong, J. Alloy. Compd. 576, 195 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. V. Bachmann, C. Ronda, A. Meijerink, Chem. Mater. 21, 2077 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C.H. Hsu, B.M. Cheng, C.H. Lu, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94, 2878 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Liu, R.J. Xie, N. Hirosaki, Y. Li, T. Takeda, C.N. Zhang, J. Li, X. Sun, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 93, 2018 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  17. I.V. Berezovskaya, N.P. Efryushina, I.I. Seifullina, E.E. Martsinko, B.I. Zadneprovski, G.B. Stryganyuk, A.S. Voloshinovskii, S.M. Levshov, V.P. Dotsenko, Ceram. Int. 39, 6835 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. E. Pavitra, S.Y. Jae, Ceram. Int. 39, 1029 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A.B. Gawande, R.P. Sonekar, S.K. Omanwar, Opt. Mater. 36, 1143 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. O. Sakthong, W. Chewpraditkul, C. Wanarak, J. Pejchal, K. Kamada, A. Yoshikawa, G.P. Pazzi, M. Nikl, Opt. Mater. 36, 568 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. E.C. Samulon, G. Gundiah, M. Gascón, I.V. Khodyuk, S.E. Derenzo, G.A. Bizarri, E.D. Bourret-Courchesne, J. Lumin. 153, 64 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. C.G. Ma, A.V. Popov, A.S. Vanetsev, O.M. Gaitko, E.O. Orlovskaya, S. Lange, I. Sildos, YuV Orlovskii, J. Lumin. 152, 70 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Unithrattil, K.H. Lee, W.J. Chung, W.B. Im, J. Lumin. 152, 176 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Kurosawa, T. Shishido, T. Sugawara, K. Yubuta, P. Jan, A. Suzuki, Y. Yokota, Y. Shoji, K. Kamada, A. Yoshikawa, J. Cryst. Growth 393, 142 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. H.P. You, G.Y. Hong, Mater. Res. Bull. 32, 785 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. H.C. Yang, C.Y. Li, H. He, G.B. Zhang, Z.M. Qi, Q. Su, J. Lumin. 124, 235 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Y.L. Zheng, D.H. Chen, W. Li, Phys. B Condens. Matter 406, 996 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. F. Lucas, S. Jaulmes, M. Quarton, T. Le Mercier, F. Guillen, C. Fouassier, J. Solid State Chem. 150, 404 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. C.Y. Li, Q. Su, J. Alloy. Compd. 408–412, 875 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Z.Y. Ren, C.Y. Tao, H. Yang, S.H. Feng, Mater. Lett. 61, 1654 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. J.Y. Sun, Y.N. Sun, J.L. Lai, Z.G. Xia, H.Y. Du, J. Lumin. 132, 3048 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Y.M. Yang, A. Bao, H. Lai, Y.C. Tao, H. Yang, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 70, 1317 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. S. Taşcıoğlu, İ. Pekgözlü, A. Mergen, Mater. Chem. Phys. 112, 78 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. İ. Pekgözlü, S. Seyyidoğlu, S. Taşcıoğlu, J. Lumin. 128, 1541 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. G.D. Ventura, G.C. Parodi, A. Mottana, M. Chaussidon, Eur. J. Mineral. 5, 53 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Materials Data JADE Release 5, XRD Pattern Processing Software, Materials Data Inc. (MDI) (1999)

  37. V.R. Kharabe, A.H. Oza, S.J. Dhoble, Opt. Int. J. Light Electron Opt. 125, 2565 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. G. Blasse, B.C. Grabmaier, Luminescent Materials (Springer, Heidelberg, 1994), pp. 1–120

    Book  Google Scholar 

  39. B. Henderson, G.F. Imbusch, Optical Spectroscopy of Inorganic Solids (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1989), pp. 77–453

    Google Scholar 

  40. J.W.H. van Krevel, H.T. Hintzen, R. Metselaar, A. Meijerimk, J. Alloy. Compd. 268, 272 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. E. Mihokova, M. Nikl, J.A. Mares, A. Beitlerova, A. Vedda, K. Nejezchleb, K. Blazek, C.D. Ambrosio, J. Lumin. 126, 77 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. A. Potdevin, G. Chadeyron, D. Boyer, R. Mahiou, J. Appl. Phys. 102, 073536 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. W. Shi, A. Feng, H. Tang, Z. Ding, Y. Ma, M. Wu, G. Li, Opt. Mater. 35, 609 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. W.R. Liu, C.H. Huang, C.P. Wu, Y.C. Chiu, Y.T. Yeh, T.M. Chen, J. Mater. Chem. 21, 6869 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. D. Haranath, C. Harish, S. Pooja, S. Sukhvir, Enhanced luminescence of Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ nanophosphor for white light-emitting diodes. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 173118 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. Y.C. Chiu, W.R. Liu, C.K. Chang, C.C. Liao, Y.T. Yeh, S.M. Jang, T.M. Chen, J. Mater. Chem. 20, 1755 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. K.B. Kim, Y.I. Kim, H.G. Chun, T.Y. Cho, J.S. Jung, J.G. Kang, Chem. Mater. 14, 5045 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. A.L.N. Stevels, J. Lumin. 17, 121 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. D.L. Dexter, J. Chem. Phys. 21, 836 (1953)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. D. Wang, Q.R. Yin, Y.X. Li, M.Q. Wang, J. Lumin. 97, 1 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (NRF-2013-R1A1A2009154). This work was also supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61405081).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hyo Jin Seo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Qiao, X., Cheng, Y., Qin, C. et al. Preparation and spectral characteristics of Ce3+-activated boroaluminate LaAl2B3O9 . Appl. Phys. A 118, 749–756 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8795-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8795-3

Keywords

Navigation