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Multi-objective process parameter optimization considering minimum thermal accumulation on spindles of dry hobbing machine

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Abstract

The thermal accumulation problem of the dry hobbing machine spindles is quite serious and is an essential reason for gear machining accuracy. Hence, this study focuses on thermal accumulation modeling and optimization for dry hobbing machine spindles. Firstly, the thermal accumulation characteristics of the hob spindle and workbench spindle in dry hobbing machine are clarified, and the effect mechanism of thermal accumulation on the machine spindles deformation is revealed. Then, the thermal accumulation models for the hob spindle and workbench spindle in dry hobbing machine are established, respectively, and the characteristic parameters of the thermal accumulation models are quantitatively analyzed. Finally, a multi-objective optimization approach for the process parameters considering minimum thermal accumulation in dry hobbing machine spindles is proposed, and a case study is conducted. The experimental results indicate that the thermal accumulation of the hob spindle and workbench spindle is reduced by 11.17% and 19.3%, respectively; the hobbing efficiency is increased by 8.22% as well as effectively reducing the average temperature of the machine spindles and controlling the gear’s M-value, which proves the effectiveness of proposed approach.

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Data availability

The datasets used or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Key Projects of Strategic Scientific and Technological Innovation Cooperation of National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2020YFE0201000), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No. 51905059), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2021M693748), the Innovative Research Group of Universities in Chongqing (Grant No. CXQT21024), the Special Funding for Postdoctoral Research Projects in Chongqing (Grant No. 2021XM2020), and the Graduate Research Innovation Project (Grant No. CYS22621).

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Bo Li contributed to the conception of the study; Bo Li, Yanbin Du, and Xiao Yang contributed significantly to analysis and manuscript preparation; Guohua He and Lang He helped perform the analysis with constructive discussions.

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Correspondence to Yanbin Du.

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Li, B., Du, Y., Yang, X. et al. Multi-objective process parameter optimization considering minimum thermal accumulation on spindles of dry hobbing machine. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 126, 4337–4351 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11371-8

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