Abstract
In order to search for new antitumor drugs with high efficiency and low toxicity, a series of novel 4-aminoquinazoline derivatives containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole group were designed, synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity against four human cancer cell lines (H1975, PC-3, MCF-7 and HGC-27) using MTT assay in vitro. Among them, compound N-(5-((3,5-dichlorobenzyl)thio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-((4-(phenylamino)quinazolin-2-yl)thio)acetamide (15o) showed good anti-tumor proliferation activity against four tested cancer cell lines, with IC50 values of 1.96 ± 0.15 μM to PC-3 cell. The antitumor activity was significantly better than that of gefitinib. Further mechanism studies showed that compound 15o inhibited the migration ability of PC-3 tumor cells in a concentration dependent and time-dependent manner, and blocked the cell cycle in S phase. At the same time, cell cloning experiment further proved that compound 15o significantly inhibited the colony formation of PC-3 cells, The inhibition rate was as high as 92% at 2.0 μM.
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This work was supported by the the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U21A20416) and Opening Fund from State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment (No. K2020000X).
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Si, X., Dai, H., Gao, C. et al. Synthesis and antitumor activity evaluation in vitro of 4-aminoquinazoline derivatives containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole. Med Chem Res 31, 1384–1392 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-022-02913-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-022-02913-y