Skip to main content

Detection of Alzheimer Disease Using MRI Images and Deep Networks—A Review

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in IoT and Security with Computational Intelligence (ICAISA 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 755))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia worldwide; it is a progressive degenerative neurological disorder; due to it, the brain cells die slowly. Early detection of the disease is crucial for deploying interventions and slowing its progression. In the past decade, many machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been explored to build automated detection for Alzheimer’s. Advancements in data augmentation techniques and deep learning architectures have opened up new frontiers in this field, and research is moving rapidly. Hence, this survey aims to provide an overview of recent research on deep learning models for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. In addition to categorizing the numerous data sources, neural network architectures, and commonly used assessment measures, we also classify implementation and reproducibility. Our objective is to assist interested researchers in keeping up with the newest developments and reproducing earlier investigations as benchmarks. In addition, we also indicate future research directions for this topic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dementia. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dementia. Accessed 20 May 2022

  2. Singh N, Soni N, Kapoor A (2022) Automated detection of Alzheimer disease using MRI images and deep neural networks—a review. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.11282.pdf

  3. Borchert RJ et al (2021) Artificial intelligence for diagnosis and prognosis in neuroimaging for dementia; a systematic review. medRxiv

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang L, Wang L, Zhu D (2020) Jointly Analyzing Alzheimer’s disease related structure-function using deep cross-model attention network. In: 2020 IEEE 17th international symposium on biomedical imaging (ISBI). IEEE, pp 563–567

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jack Jr CR, Bernstein MA, Fox NC, Thompson P, Alexander G, Harvey D, et al(2008) The Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging initiative (ADNI): MRI methods. J Magn Reson Imaging: Off J Int Soc Magn Res-Onance Med 27:685–691. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.21049

  6. Marcus DS, Wang TH, Parker J, Csernansky JG, Morris JC, Buckner RL (2007) Open access series of imaging studies (OASIS): cross-sectional MRI data in young, middle aged, nondemented, and demented older adults. J Cogn Neurosci 19:1498–1507. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.9.1498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ramzan F, Khan MUG, Iqbal S, Saba T, Rehman A (2020) Volumetric segmentation of brain regions from MRI scans using 3D convolutional neural networks. IEEE Access 8:103697–103709

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Landman S (2012) Warfield, MICCAI 2012 workshop on multi-atlas labeling. In: MICCAI grand challenge and workshop on multi-atlas labeling. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Nice, France

    Google Scholar 

  9. Goenka N, Tiwari S (2021) Volumetric convolutional neural network for Alzheimer detection. In: 5th International conference on trends in electronics and informatics (ICOEI). IEEE, pp 1500–1505

    Google Scholar 

  10. Malone IB, Cash D, Ridgway GR, Macmanus DG, Ourselin S, Fox NC, Schott JM (2012) MIRIAD-Public release of a multiple time point Alzheimer’s MR imaging dataset. Neuroimage 70C:33–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.12.044

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Salehi AW, Baglat P, Sharma BB, Gupta G, Upadhya AA (2020) CNN model: earlier diagnosis and classification of Alzheimer disease using MRI. In: International conference on smart electronics and communication (ICOSEC). IEEE, pp 156–161

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zubair L, Irtaza SA, Nida N, ul Haq N (2021) Alzheimer and mild cognitive disease recognition using automated deep learning techniques. In: International Bhurban conference on applied sciences and technologies (IBCAST). IEEE, pp 310–315

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ahmad MF, Akbar S, Hassan SAE, Rehman A, Ayesha N (2021) Deep learning approach to diagnose Alzheimer’s disease through magnetic resonance images. In: International conference on innovative computing (ICIC). IEEE, pp 1–6

    Google Scholar 

  14. Subaramya S, Kokul T, Nagulan R, Pinidiyaarachchi UAJ, Jeyasuthan M (2021) Detection of Alzheimer’s disease using structural brain network and convolutional neural network. In: 10th international conference on information and automation for sustainability (ICIAfS). IEEE, pp 173–178

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sadat SU, Shomee HH, Awwal A, Amin SN, Reza MT, Parvez MZ (2021) Alzheimer’s disease detection and classification using transfer learning technique and ensemble on convolutional neural networks. In: IEEE international conference on systems, man, and cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, pp 1478–1481

    Google Scholar 

  16. Murugan S, Venkatesan C, Sumithra MG, Gao XZ, Elakkiya B, Akila M, Manoharan S (2021) DEMNET: a deep learning model for early diagnosis of Alzheimer diseases and dementia from MR images. IEEE Access 9:90319–90329

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Naz S, Ashraf A, Zaib A (2021) Transfer learning using freeze features for Alzheimer neurological disorder detection using ADNI dataset. Multimedia Syst 28(1):85–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Janghel RR, Rathore YK (2021) Deep convolution neural network-based system for early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Irbm 42(4):258–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Mehmood A, Yang S, Feng Z, Wang M, Ahmad AS, Khan R, Yaqub M et al (2021) A transfer learning approach for early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease on MRI images. Neuroscience 460:43–52

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rajeswari SS, Nair M (2021) A transfer learning approach for predicting Alzheimer’s disease. In: 4th Biennial international conference on nascent technologies in engineering (ICNTE). IEEE, pp 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  21. Fujibayashi D, Sakaguchi H, Ardakani I, Okuno A (2021) Nonlinear registration as an effective preprocessing technique for deep learning based classification of disease. In: 43rd annual international conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society (EMBC). IEEE, pp 3245–3250

    Google Scholar 

  22. Puente-Castro A, Fernandez-Blanco E, Pazos A, Munteanu CR (2020) Automatic assessment of Alzheimer’s disease diagnosis based on deep learning techniques. Comput Biol Med 120:103764

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Odusami M, Maskeliūnas R, Damaševičius R, Krilavičius T (2021) Analysis of features of Alzheimer’s disease: detection of early stage from functional brain changes in magnetic resonance images using a finetuned ResNet18 network. Diagnostics 11(6):1071

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Buvaneswari PR, Gayathri R (2021) Deep learning-based segmentation in classification of Alzheimer’s disease. Arab J Sci Eng 46(6):5373–5383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Fiasam D, Linda R, Yunbo S, Collins A, Osei I, Mawuli CB (2022) Efficient 3D residual network on MRI data for neurodegenerative disease classification. Proc SPIE 12083:120831A-1

    Google Scholar 

  26. Bi X, Li S, Xiao B, Li Y, Wang G, Ma X (2020) Computer aided Alzheimer’s disease diagnosis by an unsupervised deep learning technology. Neurocomputing 392:296–304

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Jia H, Wang Y, Duan Y, Xiao H (2021) Alzheimer’s disease classification based on image transformation and features fusion. Comput Math Methods Meds

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wang Y, Jia H, Duan Y, Xiao H (2021) Applying 3DPCANet and functional magnetic resonance imaging to aided diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Res Sq preprint

    Google Scholar 

  29. Mohammed BA, Senan EM, Rassem TH, Makbol NM, Alanazi AA, Al-Mekhlafi ZG, Ghaleb FA et al (2021) Multi-method analysis of medical records and MRI images for early diagnosis of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease based on deep learning and hybrid methods. Electronics 10(22):2860

    Google Scholar 

  30. Bi X, Zhao X, Huang H, Chen D, Ma Y (2020) Functional brain network classification for Alzheimer’s disease detection with deep features and extreme learning machine. Cogn Comput 12(3):513–527

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Wang Z, Xin J, Wang Z, Gu H, Zhao Y, Qian W (2021) Computer-aided dementia diagnosis based on hierarchical extreme learning machine. Cogn Comput 13(1):34–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Saratxaga CL, Moya I, Picón A, Acosta M, Moreno-Fernandez-de-Leceta A, Garrote E, Bereciartua-Perez A (2021) MRI deep learning-based solution for Alzheimer’s disease prediction. J Pers Med 11(9):902

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Ali TWD (2021) Deep convolutional second generation curvelet transform-based MR image for early detection of Alzheimer’s disease

    Google Scholar 

  34. Basheer S, Bhatia S, Sakri SB (2021) Computational modeling of dementia prediction using deep neural network: analysis on OASIS dataset. IEEE Access 9:42449–42462

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Fan Z, Li J, Zhang L, Zhu G, Li P, Lu X, Wei W (2021) U-net based analysis of MRI for Alzheimer’s disease diagnosis. Neural Comput Appl 33(20):13587–13599

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Gulli A, Kapoor A, Pal S (2019) Deep learning with TensorFlow 2 and Keras: regression, ConvNets, GANs, RNNs, NLP, and more with TensorFlow 2 and the Keras API. Packt Publishing Ltd

    Google Scholar 

  37. Abadi M, Barham P, Chen J, Chen Z, Davis A, Dean JB, Zheng X (2016) {TensorFlow}: a system for {Large-Scale} machine learning. In: 12th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation, vol 16. OSDI, pp 265–283

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amita Kapoor .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Singh, N., Patteshwari, D., Soni, N., Kapoor, A. (2023). Detection of Alzheimer Disease Using MRI Images and Deep Networks—A Review. In: Mishra, A., Gupta, D., Chetty, G. (eds) Advances in IoT and Security with Computational Intelligence. ICAISA 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 755. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5085-0_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics