Skip to main content

Centralized RSU Deployment Strategy for Effective Communication in Multi-hop Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs)

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
International Conference on Innovative Computing and Communications (ICICC 2023)

Abstract

Due to the advent of smart cities, vehicular technologies are high focus to perform intelligent transmission. Road traffic control and accident control becomes a primary tasks in Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs). In VANETs communication is ineffective without presence of Road Side Units (RSUs). In some places due to lack of RSUs data transmission is improve as well as end to end delay and routing overhead is increased during the time of communication so effective RSU deployment is very essential to provide effective communication in multi-hop VANETs. In this paper, Centralized RSU Deployment Strategy is proposed to control and monitor the traffic density of the vehicle. The parameters which are considered for the process of centralized RSU deployment strategy are centralization scale, past transmission rate and location identification. To analysis the performance of the network the simulation is carried out in NS2.35 and SUMO. The parameters which are taken for the performance analysis are packet delivery ratio, end to end delay, routing overhead and packet loss. In order to execute comparative analysis the recent research works are considered which are AVRCV and RDSTDV. From the outcome it is understood that the proposed CRDSMV approach achieves 70–200 ms lower end to end delay, 7–14% improved packet delivery ratio, and 50–300 packets lower routing overhead and 50–240 Kbps improved throughputs when compared with the earlier methods AVRCV and RDSTDV.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Subramanian RR, Seshadri K (2019) Randomized gossip algorithm based RSU distribution for VANETs leveraging fog computing. In: 2019 IEEE International conference on clean energy and energy efficient electronics circuit for sustainable development (INCCES), pp 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/INCCES47820.2019.9167694

  2. Mostafa SA, Mustapha A, Ramli AA, Jubair MA, Hassan MH, Abbas AH (2020) Comparative analysis to the performance of three mobile ad-hoc network routing protocols in time-critical events of search and rescue missions. In: International conference on applied human factors and ergonomics. Springer, Cham, pp 117–123

    Google Scholar 

  3. Al-Obaidi AS, Jubair MA, Aziz IA, Ahmad MR, Mostafa SA, Mahdin H, Hassan MH (2022) Cauchy density-based algorithm for VANETs clustering in 3D road environments. IEEE Access 10:76376–76385

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hassan MH, Jubair MA, Mostafa SA, Kamaludin H, Mustapha A, Fudzee MFM, Mahdin H (2020) A general framework of genetic multi-agent routing protocol for improving the performance of MANET environment. IAES Int J Artif Intell 9(2):310

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yang F, Zhao C, Ding X, Han J (2020) An analytical model for energy harvest road side units deployment with dynamic service radius in vehicular ad-hoc networks. IEEE Access 8:122589–122598. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3006255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gao Z, Wu H-C, Cai S, Tan G (2021) Tight approximation ratios of two greedy algorithms for optimal RSU deployment in one-dimensional VANETs. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 70(1):3–17. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2020.3045693

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sutrala AK, Bagga P, Das AK, Kumar N, Rodrigues JJPC, Lorenz P (2020) On the design of conditional privacy preserving batch verification-based authentication scheme for internet of vehicles deployment. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(5):5535–5548. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2020.2981934

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li H, Ou D, Rasheed I, Tu M (2022). A software-defined networking roadside unit cloud resource management framework for vehicle ad hoc networks. J Adv Transp 2022:1–13. Article ID: 5918128. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5918128

  9. Zhang Y, Zhou Y (2022) An adaptive message return strategy for same direction multilane in vehicular networks. Wireless Netw 28:2031–2046. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-022-02957-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mao M, Yi P, Zhang Z, Wang L, Pei J (2021) Roadside unit deployment mechanism based on node popularity. Mobile Inf Syst 2021:1–11. Article ID: 9980093. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9980093

  11. Yu H, Liu R, Li Z, Ren Y, Jiang H (2022) An RSU deployment strategy based on traffic demand in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). IEEE Internet Things J 9(9):6496–6505. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3111048

  12. Twahirwa E, Laha M, Rwigema J, Datta R (2022) Travel matrix enabled delta-based roadside units deployment for vehicular ad hoc networks: a case of Kigali city. J Adv Transp 2022:1–12. Article ID: 2809184. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2809184

  13. Lin SY, Huang CM, Wu TY (2022) Multi-access edge computing-based vehicle-vehicle-RSU data offloading over the multi-RSU-overlapped environment. IEEE Open J Intell Transp Syst 3:7–32. https://doi.org/10.1109/OJITS.2022.3142065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Almazroi AA, Qureshi MA (2022) Dynamic deployment of road side units for reliable connectivity in internet of vehicles. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl 13(1):189–194

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rashid SA, Alhartomi M et al (2022) Reliability-aware multi-objective optimization-based routing protocol for VANETs using enhanced Gaussian mutation harmony searching. IEEE Access 10:26613–26627

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Hamdi MM, Audah L, Rashid SA (2022) Data dissemination in VANETs using clustering and probabilistic forwarding based on adaptive jumping multi-objective firefly optimization. IEEE Access 10:14624–14642

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Guo C, Li D et al (2022) An adaptive V2R communication strategy based on data delivery delay estimation in VANETs. Veh Commun 34

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yu H, Liu R et al (2022) An RSU deployment strategy based on traffic demand in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). IEEE Internet Things J 9(9):6496–6505

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Malik RQ, Ramli KN, Kareem ZH, Habelalmatee MI, Abbas AH, Alamoody A (2020) An overview on V2P communication system: architecture and application. In: 2020 3rd International conference on engineering technology and its applications (IICETA). IEEE, pp 174–178

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sami Abduljabbar Rashid .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Rashid, S.A., Audah, L., Hamdi, M.M., Abdulsattar, N.F., Mutar, M.H., Alkhafaji, M.A. (2024). Centralized RSU Deployment Strategy for Effective Communication in Multi-hop Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs). In: Hassanien, A.E., Castillo, O., Anand, S., Jaiswal, A. (eds) International Conference on Innovative Computing and Communications. ICICC 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 731. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4071-4_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4071-4_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4070-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4071-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics