Skip to main content

Comparison Studies of Dynamic Characteristics for Coupled Bearing-Rotor Systems with Fixed and Pivot-Supported Pads

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Applied Nonlinear Dynamics, Vibration, and Control – 2023 (ICANDVC 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 1152))

  • 302 Accesses

Abstract

The coupled bearing (including four-pad tilting pad journal bearings and six-pad tilting pad thrust bearings) is mainly used in a nuclear power circulating pump to support the high axial loads and radial loads from a vertical rotary system with minimum power loss, low vibration, and high load capacity. Its lubrication and vibration characteristics have significant effects on the dynamic performance and operation reliability of the nuclear power circulating pump. In this paper, an original mixed-lubrication dynamic model for the coupled bearing-rotor system is proposed to study the dynamic characteristics of the system considering the effects of the pivot clearance, asperity contact, and elastic deformation. The innovation of the proposed model is that it integrates the horizontal-rocking vibrations of the rotor and pivot pads with the mixed lubrication of the coupled bearing. The coupling effects between the dynamic characteristic of the rotor and the lubrication behavior of the coupled bearing are revealed. In addition, the time-dependent dynamic performance of the fixed pad coupled bearing and the tilting pad coupled bearing are compared. Numerical results indicate that the self-adaptive tilt of the pad makes the oil film pressure more evenly distributed on each pad of the journal and thrust bearings. The tilting pad coupled bearing can effectively improve vibration resistance, system stability, and load-sharing capacity compared to the fixed pad coupled bearing. It is expected that the proposed mixed-lubrication dynamic model can provide guidance for improving the lubrication performance of the coupled bearing and the stability of the system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Xiang, G., Han, Y., Wang, J., Xiao, K., Li, J.: Influence of axial microvibration on the transient hydrodynamic lubrication performance of misaligned journal–thrust microgrooved coupled bearings under water lubrication. Tribol. Trans. 64(4), 579–592 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kim, M., Jang, G., Kim, H.: Stability analysis of a disk-spindle system supported by coupled journal and thrust bearings considering five degrees of freedom. Tribol. Int. 43(8), 1479–1490 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, S., Xiao, Z., Yan, Z., Chen, Z.: Vibration characteristics of rotor system with tilting-pad journal bearing of elastic and damped pivots. J. Cent South Univ. 22(1), 134–140 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Xiang, G., Han, Y., Wang, J., Wang, J., Ni, X.: Coupling transient mixed lubrication and wear for journal bearing modeling. Tribol. Int. 138, 1–15 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dimond, T., Younan, A., Allaire, P.: A review of tilting pad bearing theory. Int. J. Rotating Mach. (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Benti, G.B., Rondon, D., Gustavsson, R., Aidanpää, J.-O.: Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic bearing properties of a four-pad and eight-pad tilting pad journal bearings in a vertical rotor. J. Energy Resour. Technol. 144(1) (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Haugaard, A.M., Santos, I.F.: Stability of multi orifice active tilting-pad journal bearings. Tribol. Int. 43(9), 1742–1750 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rendl, J., Dyk, Š, Smolík, L.: Nonlinear dynamic analysis of a tilting pad journal bearing subjected to pad fluttering. Nonlinear Dyn. 105(3), 2133–2156 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Suh, J., Choi, Y.: Pivot design and angular misalignment effects on tilting pad journal bearing characteristics: four pads for load on pad configuration. Tribol. Int. 102, 580–599 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. van Beek, A., Lepic, L.: Rubber supported hydrostatic thrust bearings with elastic bearing surfaces of infinite length. Wear 201(1–2), 45–50 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. van Beek, A., Segal, A.: Rubber supported hydrostatic thrust bearings with rigid bearing surfaces. Tribol. Int. 30(1), 47–52 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sun, F., Zhang, X., Wei, Y., Wang, X., Wang, D.: Stability analysis of rubber-supported thrust bearing in a rotor-bearing system used in marine thrusters under disturbing moments. Tribol. Int. 151, 106356 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Liang, X., Yan, X., Ouyang, W., Wood, R.J.K., Liu, Z.: Thermo-elasto-hydrodynamic analysis and optimization of rubber-supported water-lubricated thrust bearings with polymer coated pads. Tribol. Int. 138, 365–379 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Liang, X., Yan, X., Ouyang, W., Liu, Z.: Experimental research on tribological and vibration performance of water-lubricated hydrodynamic thrust bearings used in marine shaft-less rim driven thrusters. Wear 426–427, 778–791 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang, Y., Wang, Q.J., Lin, C.: Mixed lubrication of coupled journal-thrust-bearing systems including mass conserving cavitation. J. Tribol. 125(4), 747–755 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wang, Y., Jane Wang, Q., Lin, C.: A mixed-EHL analysis of effects of misalignments and elastic deformations on the performance of a coupled journal-thrust bearing system. Tribol. Int. 39(4), 281–289 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kim, K., Lee, M., Lee, S., Jang, G.: Optimal design and experimental verification of fluid dynamic bearings with high load capacity applied to an integrated motor propulsor in unmanned underwater vehicles. Tribol. Int. 114, 221–233 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Xiang, G., Wang, J., Zhou, C., Shi, Y., Wang, Y., et al.: A tribo-dynamic model of coupled journal-thrust water-lubricated bearings under propeller disturbance. Tribol. Int. 160(January), 107008 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Mehdi, S.M., Jang, K.E., Kim, T.H.: Effects of pivot design on performance of tilting pad journal bearings. Tribol. Int. 119, 175–189 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Xie, Z., Zhu, W.: An investigation on the lubrication characteristics of floating ring bearing with consideration of multi-coupling factors. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 162, 108086 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Patir, N., Cheng, H.S.: An average flow model for determining effects of three-dimensional roughness on partial hydrodynamic lubrication. J. Lubr. Technol. 100(1), 12–17 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ng, C.-W., Pan, C.H.T.: A linearized turbulent lubrication theory. J. Basic Eng. 87(3), 675–682 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Yin, L., Deng, C., Yu, W., Shao, Y., Wang, L.: Dynamic characteristics of gear system under different micro-topographies with the same roughness on tooth surface. J. Cent South Univ. 27(8), 2311–2323 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Zhang, C., Yu, W., Yin, L., Zeng, Q., Chen, Z., et al.: Modeling of normal contact stiffness for surface with machining textures and analysis of its influencing factors. Int. J. Solids Struct. 262–263, 112042 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Greenwood, J.A., Tripp, J.H.: The contact of two nominally flat rough surfaces. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. 185(1), 625–633 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Yu, W., Mechefske, C.K., Timusk, M.: The dynamic coupling behaviour of a cylindrical geared rotor system subjected to gear eccentricities. Mech. Mach. Theory 107, 105–122 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52105086) and the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2020YFB2010103). We are grateful to the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2022CDJGFCG004, 2022CDJKYJH049).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wennian Yu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yu, W., Zhang, C., Zhang, L. (2024). Comparison Studies of Dynamic Characteristics for Coupled Bearing-Rotor Systems with Fixed and Pivot-Supported Pads. In: Jing, X., Ding, H., Ji, J., Yurchenko, D. (eds) Advances in Applied Nonlinear Dynamics, Vibration, and Control – 2023. ICANDVC 2023. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1152. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0554-2_56

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0554-2_56

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-97-0553-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-97-0554-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics