Skip to main content

Effect of Soil Properties on the Rutting Performance of Flexible Pavement: A Numerical Study

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Transportation and Environmental Geotechnics (IGC 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 298))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 257 Accesses

Abstract

With the advancement of technology and infrastructure, the length of the road network is extending immensely and the volume of traffic in the roads is also increasing day by day. Due to this increased traffic, the rutting of flexible pavement has become major distress, which is leading to the permanent deformation of the pavement. The present study mainly focuses on the effect of subgrade materials, i.e., the effect of soil properties on the rutting behavior of a three-layered flexible pavement system. The present study also provides a formulation for determining the surface deformations for a single-axle dual-wheel assembly for three-layered flexible pavement using the finite element method. A repeated load is applied on the selected pavement system considering 20,000 load repetitions. A parametric study is then conducted considering the circular tire imprint, where the thickness of subgrade and subgrade modulus is varied. The results mainly include the vertical deformation and the stress/strain developed in different layers of pavement, and a mechanistic framework is developed for analyzing the three-layered pavement systems. From the results, it is observed that the resilient modulus of the subgrade or subgrade modulus has a significant effect on the rutting or deformation of the flexible pavement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Debnath B, Sarkar PP (2020) Characterization of pervious concrete using over burnt brick as coarse aggregate. Constr Build Mater 242:118154

    Google Scholar 

  2. Erlingsson S (2012) Rutting development in a flexible pavement structure. Road Mater Pavement Des 13(2):218–234

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mirzapour Mounes S, Karim MR, Khodaii A, Almasi MH (2014) Improving rutting resistance of pavement structures using geosynthetics: an overview. Sci World J 8:2014

    Google Scholar 

  4. Du Y, Dai M, Deng H, Deng D, Wei T, Li W (2020) Evaluation of thermal and anti-rutting behaviors of thermal resistance asphalt pavement with glass microsphere. Constr Build Mater 10(263):120609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Du Y, Chen J, Han Z, Liu W (2018) A review on solutions for improving rutting resistance of asphalt pavement and test methods. Constr Build Mater 20(168):893–905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ali B, Sadek M, Shahrour I (2009) Finite-element model for urban pavement rutting: analysis of pavement rehabilitation methods. J Transp Eng 135(4):235–239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Imaninasab R, Bakhshi B, Shirini B (2016) Rutting performance of rubberized porous asphalt using finite element method (FEM). Constr Build Mater 1(106):382–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Archilla AR, Madanat S (2000) Development of a pavement rutting model from experimental data. J Transp Eng 126(4):291–299

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. IRC 37: Guidelines for the design of flexible pavements, Indian Road Congress (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Deb P, Pal SK (2019) Numerical analysis of piled raft foundation under combined vertical and lateral loading. Ocean Eng 15(190):106431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Deb P, Pal SK (2021) Structural and geotechnical aspects of piled raft foundation through numerical analysis. Mar Georesour Geotechnol 12:1–24

    Google Scholar 

  12. Deb P, Pal SK (2019) Analysis of load sharing response and prediction of interaction behaviour in piled raft foundation. Arab J Sci Eng 44(10):8527–8543

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang J, Zhu C, Li X, Pei J, Chen J (2017) Characterizing the three-stage rutting behavior of asphalt pavement with semi-rigid base by using UMAT in ABAQUS. Constr Build Mater 1(140):496–507

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang Y, Luo X, Deng Y, Hou S, Shi X, Lytton RL (2020) Evaluation of rutting potential of flexible pavement structures using energy-based pseudo variables. Constr Build Mater 30(247):118391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Sirin O, Kim HJ, Tia M, Choubane B (2008) Comparison of rutting resistance of unmodified and SBS-modified Superpave mixtures by accelerated pavement testing. Constr Build Mater 22(3):286–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Kim WJ, Lee HJ, Phan HT (2017) Calibration and validation of a rutting model based on shearstress to strength ratio for asphalt pavements. Constr Build Mater 15(149):327–337

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Barnali Debnath .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Debnath, B., Deb, P., Sarkar, P.P. (2023). Effect of Soil Properties on the Rutting Performance of Flexible Pavement: A Numerical Study. In: Muthukkumaran, K., Rathod, D., Sujatha, E.R., Muthukumar, M. (eds) Transportation and Environmental Geotechnics . IGC 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 298. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6774-0_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6774-0_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6773-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6774-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics