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DNA Profiling in Forensic Odontology

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Handbook of DNA Profiling

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Abstract

Right to identity is the fundamental human right, and the extensive efforts have continuously been made to identify unknown human remains after mass disasters like tsunami, cyclones, earthquakes, etc. as well as wars where a large number of unidentified human remains are encountered. Not only this, many times victims of homicide killed brutally with face disfigurement, fire accidents, acid attacks, etc. which cannot be identified from physiognomic characteristics also require identification. In such cases, the forensic analyses are often complicated by sample degradation due to exposure to harsh environmental conditions. DNA profiling has become a standard tool for identification of unknown remains in forensic laboratories. The distinctive structure of teeth and their location in the jawbone make them a preferred source of DNA as compared to bones and other tissues. This chapter outlines the role of DNA profiling in forensic odontology.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University, Noida, India

    Pooja Puri

  2. Senior Faculty-Forensic Science Department, Mody University, Laxmangarh, Rajasthan, India

    Mayank Kumar Dubey

  3. Home Department, Government of NCT of Delhi, New Delhi, India

    Naresh Kumar

Authors
  1. Pooja Puri
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  2. Mayank Kumar Dubey
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  3. Naresh Kumar
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pooja Puri .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Scientific Officer, Regional Forensic Science Laboratory, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

    Hirak Ranjan Dash

  2. DNA Fingerprinting Unit, Forensic Science Laboratory, Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India

    Pankaj Shrivastava

  3. University of Granada, Granada, Granada, Spain

    José Antonio Lorente

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Puri, P., Dubey, M.K., Kumar, N. (2021). DNA Profiling in Forensic Odontology. In: Dash, H.R., Shrivastava, P., Lorente, J.A. (eds) Handbook of DNA Profiling. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9364-2_63-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9364-2_63-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9364-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9364-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

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