Skip to main content

Overview of Neural Control of Bladder Storage and Voiding

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Neurourology
  • 1177 Accesses

Abstract

The lower urinary tract is distinct from other visceral organs due to its reliance on neural input from the central nervous system. A complex network distributed across the parasympathetic, sympathetic and somatic neural pathways, and controlled by different centres at the level of the brain stem acts as a switching circuit to maintain the functions of the lower urinary tract (LUT)-to coordiate low pressure filling and periodic voluntary emptying. This chapter provides an overview of this neural network.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. de Groat WC. Anatomy of the central neural pathways controlling the lower urinary tract. Eur Urol. 1998;34(Suppl 1):2–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Espinosa-Medina I, Saha O, Boismoreal F, et al. The sacral autonomic outflow is sympathetic. Science. 2016;354(6314):893–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yoshimura N. Bladder afferent pathway and spinal cord injury: possible mechanisms inducing hyperreflexia of the urinary bladder. Prog Neurobiol. 1999;57(6):583–606.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Fowler CJ, Griffiths D, de Groat WC. The neural control of micturition. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2008;9(6):453–66.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Michel MC, Chapple CR. Basic mechanisms of urgency: roles and benefits of pharmacotherapy. World J Urol. 2009;27(6):705–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Panicker JN, Fowler CJ. The bare essentials: uro-neurology. Pract Neurol. 2010;10(3):178–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tyagi P, Thomas CA, Yoshimura N, et al. Investigations into the presence of functional Beta1, Beta2 and Beta3-adrenoceptors in urothelium and detrusor of human bladder. Int Braz J Urol. 2009;35(1):76–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. D’Amico SC, Collins WF 3rd. External urethral sphincter motor unit recruitment patterns during micturition in the spinally intact and transected adult rat. J Neurophysiol. 2012;108(9):2554–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Griffiths D, Tadic SD. Bladder control, urgency, and urge incontinence: evidence from functional brain imaging. Neurourol Urodyn. 2008;27(6):466–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. de Groat WC, Araki I, Vizzard MA, et al. Developmental and injury induced plasticity in the micturition reflex pathway. Behav Brain Res. 1998;92(2):127–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Leng WW, Chancellor MB. How sacral nerve stimulation neuromodulation works. Urol Clin North Am. 2005;32(1):11–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yoshiyama M, de Groat WC. Supraspinal and spinal alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid and N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamatergic control of the micturition reflex in the urethane-anesthetized rat. Neuroscience. 2005;132(4):1017–26.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jalesh N. Panicker .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature B.V.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Panicker, J.N. (2019). Overview of Neural Control of Bladder Storage and Voiding. In: Liao, L., Madersbacher, H. (eds) Neurourology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7509-0_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7509-0_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-017-7507-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-7509-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics