Riassunto
Il suicidio rappresenta un importante problema di salute collettiva, oltre ad attrarre l’attenzione e, spesso, la curiosità dell’opinione pubblica per la particolare drammaticità del gesto. Nonostante gli studi specifici sull’argomento siano generalmente ricondotti all’ambito sociologico, dalla seconda metà del ventesimo secolo l’interesse è aumentato grazie alla disponibilità di ricerche specifiche, sia a livello nazionale sia internazionale, finalizzate all’individuazione dei numerosi fattori di rischio coinvolti e alla conoscenza della loro complessa interazione.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliografia
Ajdacic-Gross V, Weiss MG, Ring M (2008) Methods of suicide: international suicide patterns derived from the WHO mortality disease. Bull World Health Organ 86:726–732
Beck AT, Brown G, Berchick RJ et al (1990) Relationship between hopelessness and ultimate suicide: a replication with psychiatric outpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry 147:190–195
Bertolote JM, Fleischmann A (2002) A global perspective in the epidemiology of suicide. Suicidology 7:6–8
Bertolote JM, Fleischmann A, Butchart A et al (2006) Suicide, suicide attempts and pesticides: a major hidden public health problem. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 84:260
Chen LP, Murad MH, Paras ML et al (2010) Sexual abuse and lifetime diagnosis of psychiatric disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. Mayo Clinic Proceeding 85:618–629
Dahlberg LL, Krug EG (2002) Violence: a global public health problem. World report on violence and health. World Health Organization, Geneva, pp 1–21
De Leo D, Evans R, Neulinger K (2002) Hanging, firearm, and non-domestic gas suicides among males: a comparative study. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 36:183–189
Harris EC, Barraclough B (1997) Suicide as an outcome for mental disorders. A meta-analysis. British Journal of Psychiatry 170:205–228
Harris L, Hawton K (2011) Deliberate self-harm in rural and urban regions: a comparative study of prevalence and patient characteristics. Social Science and Medicine 73:274–281
Haw C, Hawton K, Casey D et al (2005) Alcohol dependence, excessive drinking and deliberate self-harm. Trend and Patterns in Oxford. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 40:964–971
Hawton K, Fagg J, Simkin S (1996) Deliberate self-poisoning and self-injury in children and adolescents under 16 years of age in Oxford 1976–1993. British Journal of Psychiatry 169:202–208
Hayes RD, Chang CK, Fernandes A et al (2011) Associations between substance use disorder subgroups, life expectancy and all-cause mortality in a large British specialist mental healthcare service. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 118:56–61
Hill RM, Castellanos DA, Pettit JW (2011) Suicide-related behaviors and anxiety in children and adolescents: a review. Clinical Psychology Review 31:1133–1144
Hunt IM, Kapur N, Windfuhr K et al (2006) Suicide in schizophrenia: findings from a national clinical survey. Journal of Psychiatric Practice 12:139–147
IASP International Association for Suicide Prevention. http://www.iasp.info/index.php
Kapur N, Cooper J, Rodway C et al (2005) Predicting the risk of repetition after self-harm: cohort study. BMJ 330:394–395
Karasouli E, Owens D, Abbott RL et al (2010) All-cause mortality after non-fatal self-poisoning: a cohort study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 46:455–462
Krug E et al (2002) World report on violence and health. World Health Organization, Geneve
Lopatin AA, Kokorina NP (1998) The widespread nature of suicide in Kuzbass (Russia). Archives of Suicide Research 3:225–234
Lozano R, Naghavi M et al (2012) Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet 380:2095–2128
Mathers C, Fat DM, Boera JT (2004) The global burden of disease: 2004 update. WHO
Mathers CD, Lopez AD, Murray CJL (2006) The burden of disease and mortality by condition: data, methods, and results for 2001. In: Lopez AD, Mathers CD, Ezzati M, Jamison DT, Murray CJL (eds) Global Burden of Disease and risk factors. Oxford University Press, New York
National Vital Statistics Reports (2009) http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/nvsr.htm
Nielsen NR, Kristensen TS, Schnohr P et al (2008) Perceived stress and cause-specific mortality among men and women: results from a prospective cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology 168:481–491
Patton GC, Coffey C, Sawyer SM et al (2009) Global patterns of mortality in young people: a systematic analysis of population health data. Lancet 374: 881–892
Rebholz CM, Gu D, Yang W et al (2011) Mortality from suicide and other external cause injuries in China: a prospective cohort study. BMC Public Health 27:11:56
Schneeweiss S, Patrick AR, Solomon DH et al (2010) Variation in the risk of suicide attempts and completed suicides by antidepressant agent in adults: a propensity score-adjusted analysis of 9 years data. Archives of General Psychiatry 67:497–506
Varnik A, Wasserman D, Eklund G (1994) Suicides in the Baltic countries: 1968–1990. Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine 22:166–169
Whitlock J (2010) Self-injurious behavior in adolescents. PLoS Medicine 7: e1000240
WHO World Health Organization (2011) Suicide prevention SUPRE. http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/
WHO World Health Organization (2004a) Disease and injury regional estimates. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/estimates_regional/en/
WHO World Health Organization (2004b) The Global Burden Of Disease Update. http://www.who.int/topics/global_burden_of_disease/en/
Wilcox HC, Kuramoto SJ, Lichtenstein P, Långström N, Brent DA, Runeson B (2010) Psychiatric morbidity, violent crime, and suicide among children and adolescents exposed to parental death. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 49:514–523
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Giampieri, E. et al. (2013). Epidemiologia del suicidio nel mondo. In: Il suicidio oggi. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2715-2_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2715-2_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2714-5
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2715-2
eBook Packages: Behavioral ScienceBehavioral Science and Psychology (R0)