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Akutes Nierenversagen und Nierenersatzverfahren

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Die Anästhesiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Das akute Nierenversagen („acute renal failure“) tritt gehäuft bei Intensivpatienten auf und wird durch eine verminderte Organdurchblutung und eine Vielzahl von Nephrotoxinen bedingt. Die Nierenfunktion hat einen hohen prädiktiven Wert für die Prognose des gesamten Krankheitsverlaufs. Gleichzeitig moduliert die Niere eine Vielzahl von Prozessabläufen im menschlichen Organismus und ist damit an der Pathophysiologie von Krankheitsabläufen beteiligt.

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  1. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, Klinikum Neuperlach, Oskar-Maria-Graf-Ring 51, 81737, München, Deutschland

    Ines Kaufmann & Agnes Voit

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    Agnes Voit

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  1. Ines Kaufmann
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  1. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Aachen RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany

    Rolf Rossaint

  2. Universitätsklinikum Mainz Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Mainz, Germany

    Christian Werner

  3. Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum München Klinikum Großhadern, München, Germany

    Bernhard Zwißler

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  1. Klinik für operative Intensivmedizin und Intermediate Care, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Deutschland

    Rolf Rossaint

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Kaufmann, I., Voit, A. (2016). Akutes Nierenversagen und Nierenersatzverfahren. In: Rossaint, R., Werner, C., Zwißler, B. (eds) Die Anästhesiologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45539-5_137-1

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