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Protein-Fatty Acid Conjugate for Self-assembled Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery

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4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam

Part of the book series: IFMBE Proceedings ((IFMBE,volume 49))

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Abstract

Novel biocompatible protein-oleic acid conjugate was prepared to form self-assembled nanoparticles (NP) when exposed to an aqueous medium. The conjugation of protein-fatty acid was confirmed using FTIR and NMR. The physicochemical properties of NP were characterized by the experimental conditions such as pH, temperature and the amount of protein/fatty acid. The self-assembled NP had a uniformly spherical shape with particle size (150-200 nm) and showed good physical stability. This NP had no any potential cellular toxicity. Paclitaxel was chosen as model drug for anti-cancer effect using self-assembled NP. Drug release was controlled over an extended period of time. Furthermore, surface-modified NP using folic acid showed a higher cancer-cell killing effect as compared with Taxol®. The in vivo pharmacokinetic parameters and biodistribution of the NP containing paclitaxel also indicated longer blood circulation.

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Correspondence to Beom-Jin Lee .

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© 2013 IFMBE

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Lee, BJ., Tran, P.HL. (2013). Protein-Fatty Acid Conjugate for Self-assembled Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery. In: Toi, V., Toan, N., Dang Khoa, T., Lien Phuong, T. (eds) 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 49. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32183-2_75

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32183-2_75

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32182-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32183-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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