Skip to main content

Fast DEM Collision Checks on Multicore Nodes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics (PPAM 2017)

Abstract

Many particle simulations today rely on spherical or analytical particle shape descriptions. They find non-spherical, triangulated particle models computationally infeasible due to expensive collision detections. We propose a hybrid collision detection algorithm based upon an iterative solve of a minimisation problem that automatically falls back to a brute-force comparison-based algorithm variant if the problem is ill-posed. Such a hybrid can exploit the vector facilities of modern chips and it is well-prepared for the arising manycore era. Our approach pushes the boundary where non-analytical particle shapes and the aligning of more accurate first principle physics become manageable.

T. Koziara—This work has been sponsored by EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council) and EDF Energy as part of an ICASE studentship (award ref 1429338). It made use of the facilities of the Hamilton HPC Service of Durham University. All software is freely available from https://github.com/KonstantinosKr/delta (pronounced/written \(\varDelta \)).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boac, J.M., Ambrose, R.P.K., Casada, M.E., Maghirang, R.G., Maier, D.E.: Applications of discrete element method in modeling of grain postharvest operations. Food Eng. Rev. 6, 128–149 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chapman, B., LaGrone, J.: OpenMP, pp. 1365–1371. Springer, Boston (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09766-4_50

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cundall, P., Strack, O.: Discrete numerical model for granular assemblies. Geotechnique 29, 47–65 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Griebel, M., Knapek, S., Zumbusch, G.: Numerical Simulation in Molecular Dynamics. Springer, Berlin (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68095-6

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Iglberger, K., Rüde, U.: Massively parallel granular flow simulations with non-spherical particles. Comput. Sci. - Res. Dev. 25, 105–113 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Johnson, J.B., Kulchitsky, A.V., Duvoy, P., Iagnemma, K., Senatore, C., Arvidson, R.E., Moore, J.: Discrete element method simulations of Mars Exploration Rover wheel performance. J. Terramech. 62, 31–40 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li, T.-Y., Chen, J.-S.: Incremental 3D collision detection with hierarchical data structures. In: Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology 1998 - VRST 1998, pp. 139–144 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  8. McCalpin, J.D.: Memory bandwidth and machine balance in current high performance computers. In: IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Computer Architecture (TCCA) Newsletter, pp. 19–25 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tian, X., Saito, H., Preis, S.V., Garcia, E.N., Kozhukhov, S.S., Masten, M., Cherkasov, A.G., Panchenko, N.: Effective SIMD Vectorization for Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessors, Scientific Programming, 2015 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Treibig, J., Hager, G., Wellein, G.: LIKWID: A lightweight performance-oriented tool suite for x86 multicore environments. In: Proceedings of the 2010 39th International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops, ICPPW 2010, pp. 207–216. IEEE Computer Society (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Weinzierl, T., Verleye, B., Henri, P., Roose, D.: Two particle-in-grid realisations on spacetrees. Parallel Comput. 52, 42–64 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tobias Weinzierl .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Krestenitis, K., Weinzierl, T., Koziara, T. (2018). Fast DEM Collision Checks on Multicore Nodes. In: Wyrzykowski, R., Dongarra, J., Deelman, E., Karczewski, K. (eds) Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics. PPAM 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10777. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78024-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78024-5_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-78023-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-78024-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics