Skip to main content

The Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Students’ Achievement

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Factors Effecting Student Achievement

Abstract

The effect of socioeconomic status on student achievement was examined in this meta-analysis study. A total of 187 research studies were collected during the literature review, out of which 66 were included in the meta-analysis. The 66 research studies were compiled to obtain a sample size of 266,817 subjects. The results of the random effect model showed that socioeconomic status has a high level of effect on student achievement . The moderators identified for the study were publication year , publication type , the country in which the study was conducted, the course and class level, out of which publication year, publication type and the class year (grade ) in which the research was conducted were found to be moderator variables .

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Note. “*” References marked with an asterisk indicate studies included in the meta-analysis. The in-text citations to studies selected for meta-analysis are not followed by asterisks.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alldred, C. C. (2013). A study of eighth grade students ‘self-efficacy as it relates to achievement, gender, and socioeconomic status. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Liberty University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Alordiah, C. O., Akpadaka, G., & Oviogbodu, C. O. (2015). The influence of gender, school location and socio-economic status on students’ academic achievement in mathematics. Journal of Education and Practice6(17), 130–136.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrett, J. A. (2013). Elementary school computer access, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and grade 5 student achievement. Unpublished dissertation, Sam Houston State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Barry, J. (2006). The effect of socio-economic status on academic achievement. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Wichita State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Bentzel, E. J. (2012). The combined effects of low socioeconomic status and high mobility on elementary achievement scores in Pennsylvania. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Capella University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, N., & Archer, J. (2016). School socio-economic status and student socio-academic achievement goals in upper secondary contexts. Social Psychology of Education19(1), 175–194.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. R. (2009). Introduction to meta-analysis. UK: Wiley.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bornstein, M. C., & Bradley, R. H. (Eds.). (2003). Socioeconmic status, parenting, and child development. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social capital in the creation of human capital. American Journal of Sociology, 94, 95–120.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coleman, J. S., Campbell, E. Q., Hobson, C. J., McPartland, J., Mood, A. M., Weinfeld, F. D., et al. (1966). Equality of educational opportunity. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cueto, S., Guerrero, G., Leon, J., Zapata, M., & Freire, S. (2014). The relationship between socioeconomic status at age one, opportunities to learn and achievement in mathematics in fourth grade in Peru. Oxford Review of Education40(1), 50–72.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawson, G. L. (2014). Impact of preschool education on the academic achievement of low socio-economic status elementary students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Duquesne University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Dotson, L. (2014). Middle grade academic achievement and socioeconomic status on North Carolina State. Unpublished dissertation, North Carolina State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Eni-Olorunda, T., & Adediran, O. A. (2013). Socio-economic status difference in English language comprehension achievement of pupils with intellectual disability. Ife Psychologia21(2), 242.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Fergusson, D. M., Horwood, L. J., & Boden, J. M. (2008). The transmission of social inequality: Examination of the linkages between family socioeconomic status in childhood and educational achievement in young adulthood. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility26(3), 277–295.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerherm, J. L. (2008). The relationship between socioeconomic status and reading achievement in English language learners: Dual language vs. English only programs. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nebraska.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedges, L. V., & Olkin, I. (1985). Statistical method for meta-analysis. United Kingdom: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsieh, K. J. (2002). Differences among high school students’ mathematics achievement based on school location, school socioeconomic status, and student ethnicity. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Houston.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, H. (2015). Can students themselves narrow the socioeconomic-status-based achievement gap through their own persistence and learning time? Education Policy Analysis Archives23(108), n108.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Jimenez, G. M. (2001). The relationship between socioeconomic status and student achievement of middle school children. Unpublished dissertation, California State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurian, N. (2012). Impact of resilience and role model influence on academic achievement of low socio-economic status adolescent students. Indian Journal of Positive Psychology3(3), 250–254.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamdin, D. J. (1996). Evidence of student attendance as an independent variable in education production functions. Journal of Educational Research, 89(3), 155–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Littell, J. H., Corcoran, J., & Pillai, V. (2008). Systematic reviews and meta-analysis. New York: Oxford University.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ma, X. (2008). A global perspective on socioeconomic differences in learning outcomes. UNESCO: Education for All Global Monitoring Report.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maxwell, A. F. (2007). A comparison of the academic achievements of intermediate students based on socioeconomic status and participation in an after-school program. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, East Tennessee State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • McConney, A., & Perry, L. B. (2010). Socioeconomic status, self-efficacy, and mathematics achievement in Australia: A secondary analysis. Educational Research for Policy and Practice9(2), 77–91.*

    Google Scholar 

  • McCorvey-Watson, C. (2012). Socioeconomic status and academic achievement of elementary students in Mississippi. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Walded University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • McCullough, M. T. (2011). Impact of national board certification, advanced degree, and socio-economic status on the literacy achievement rate of 11th grade students in Arkansas. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Arkansas State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Mosley, M. L. (2006). The relationship of gender, socioeconomic status, and attendance on mathematics achievement of seventh grade students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Alabama.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Norris, T. A. (2000). A longitudinal study of predictors of student achievement related to socioeconomic status, race/ethnicity, attendance, and student mobility. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nebraska.*

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Rourke, P. W. (2006). Effects of rural high school size and socioeconomic status on achievement of tenth graders. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Okoye, N. S., & Okecha, R. E. (2008). The interaction of logical reasoning ability and socio-economic status on achievement in genetics among secondary school students in Nigeria. College Student Journal42(2), 617–624.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Özdemir, N., Ayral, M., Fındık, L. Y., Ünlü, A., Özarslan, H., & Bozkurt, E. (2014). The relationship between students’ socioeconomic status and their Turkish achievements. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences143, 726–731.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettigrew, E. J. (2009). A study of the impact of socioeconomic status on student achievement in a rural east Tennessee school system. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, East Tennessee State University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, A. J., & Walberg, H. J. (1992). A process model of mathematics achievement and attitude. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 23(4), 306–328.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ripple, C. H., & Luthar, S. S. (2000). Academic risk among inner-city adolescents: The role of personal attributes. Journal of School Psychology, 38(3), 277–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seyfried, S. F. (1998). Academic achievement of African American preadolescents: The influence of teacher perceptions. American Journal of Community Psychology, 26(3), 381–402.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sirin, S. R. (2005). Socioeconomic status and academic achievement: A meta-analytic review of research. Review of Educational Research, 75(3), 417–453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smeding, A., Darnon, C., Souchal, C., Toczek-Capelle, M. C., & Butera, F. (2013). Reducing the socio-economic status achievement gap at university by promoting mastery-oriented assessment. PLoS ONE, 8(8), e71678.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soden-Hensler, B. (2012). An examination of gene x socioeconomic status interactions for reading achievement. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Florida State Unsiversity.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Sutton, A., & Soderstrom, I. (1999). Predicting elementary and secondary school achievement with school-related and demographic factors. Journal of Educational Research, 92(6), 330–338.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tok, B. R., & Dupak, S. (2015). A study on academic achievement in relation with socio economic status of secondary school students with reference to east Siang district of Arunachala Pradesh. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach and Studies2(5), 37–44.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Trent, S. E. (2007). A descriptive study of the effect of traditional and year-round calendars, socio-economic status, and teacher tenure status on student achievement in two rural school systems in Tennessee. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Liberty University.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsai, M., & Liu, F. (2013). Multigroup structural equation approach: Examing the relationship among family socioeconomic status, parent-child interaction, and academic achievement using TASA samples. International Journal of Intelligent Technologies & Applied Statistics, 6(4), 353–373. doi:10.6148/IJITAS.2013.0604.03.

  • Utne, J. S. (2001). A relationship between student socioeconomic status, perceptions of school environment, academic achievement, and school attendance. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Missouri-Columbia.*

    Google Scholar 

  • Weers, A. J. (2012). The impact of socioeconomic status on achievement of high school students participating in a one-to-one laptop computer program. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nebraska.*

    Google Scholar 

  • White, K. R. (1982). The relation between socioeconomic status and academic achievement. Psychological Bulletin, 91(3), 461–481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, Y. (2003). Dimensions of socio-economic status and their relationship to mathematics and science achievement at individual and collective levels. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 47(1), 21–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ş. Koza Çiftçi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Koza Çiftçi, Ş., Melis Cin, F. (2017). The Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Students’ Achievement. In: Karadag, E. (eds) The Factors Effecting Student Achievement. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56083-0_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56083-0_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56082-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56083-0

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics