Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 321))

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of decentralized exploration and mapping of unknown environment by a multiple robot team. The exploration methodology relies on individual decision rules and communication of topological maps to achieve efficient and fast mapping, minimizing overlap of explored space. This distributed solution allows scalability of the proposed methods.

Each robot broadcasts a graph representing the topological map, with information of exploration status of each region. Therefore, this kind of information can be transmitted to robots that are not in the communication range, through other robots in a multi-hop network.

This work has been tested in simulation, and the results demonstrate the performance improvements and robustness that arise from our multi-robot approach to exploration.

This work is financed by the ERDF – European Regional Development Fund through the COMPETE Programme (operational programme for competitiveness), by National Funds through the FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology) within project FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-022701, and under Carnegie Mellon-Portugal Program grant SFRH/BD/52158/2013.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Armstrong-Crews, N., Veloso, M.: Oracular partially observable markov decision processes: A very special case. In: 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 2477–2482. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Burgard, W., Moors, M., Stachniss, C., Schneider, F.: Coordinated multi-robot exploration. IEEE Transactions on Robotics 21(3), 376–386 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Carlone, L., Ng, M., Du, J., Bona, B., Indri, M.: Rao-blackwellized particle filters multi robot slam with unknown initial correspondences and limited communication. In: 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 243–249. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chang, H., Lee, C., Hu, Y., Lu, Y.: Multi-robot slam with topological/metric maps. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2007, pp. 1467–1472. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Coltin, B., Liemhetcharat, S., Meriçli, C., Tay, J., Veloso, M.: Multi-humanoid world modeling in standard platform robot soccer. In: 2010 10th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), pp. 424–429. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dirafzoon, A., Lobaton, E.: Topological mapping of unknown environments using an unlocalized robotic swarm. In: 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 5545–5551 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Grisetti, G., Stachniss, C., Burgard, W.: Improved techniques for grid mapping with rao-blackwellized particle filters. IEEE Transactions on Robotics 23(1), 34–46 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Howard, A.: Multi-robot mapping using manifold representations. In: Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2004, vol. 4, pp. 4198–4203. IEEE (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Howard, A., Parker, L., Sukhatme, G.: Experiments with a large heterogeneous mobile robot team: Exploration, mapping, deployment and detection. The International Journal of Robotics Research 25(5-6), 431–447 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Luo, C., Espinosa, A., Pranantha, D., De Gloria, A.: Multi-robot search and rescue team. In: 2011 IEEE International Symposium on Safety, Security, and Rescue Robotics (SSRR), pp. 296–301. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Meghjani, M., Dudek, G.: Multi-robot exploration and rendezvous on graphs. In: 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 5270–5276 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nascimento, T.P., Conceição, A.G.S., Alves, H.P., Fontes, F.A., Moreira, A.P.: A generic framework for multi-robot formation control. In: Röfer, T., Mayer, N.M., Savage, J., Saranlı, U. (eds.) RoboCup 2011. LNCS, vol. 7416, pp. 294–305. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pfingsthorn, M., Slamet, B., Visser, A.: A scalable hybrid multi-robot SLAM method for highly detailed maps. In: Visser, U., Ribeiro, F., Ohashi, T., Dellaert, F. (eds.) RoboCup 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5001, pp. 457–464. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rosenthal, S., Veloso, M.: Modeling humans as observation providers using pomdps. In: 2011 IEEE RO-MAN, pp. 53–58. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Santos, F.N., Moreira, A.P., Costa, P.C.: Towards extraction of topological maps from 2D and 3D occupancy grids. In: Correia, L., Reis, L.P., Cascalho, J. (eds.) EPIA 2013. LNCS, vol. 8154, pp. 307–318. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Simmons, R., Apfelbaum, D., Burgard, W., Fox, D., Moors, M., Thrun, S., Younes, H.: Coordination for multi-robot exploration and mapping. In: Proceedings of the National conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 852–858. AAAI Press, MIT Press, Menlo Park, Cambridge (1999, 2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pereira, T., Moreira, A.P., Veloso, M. (2015). Coordination for Multi-robot Exploration Using Topological Maps. In: Moreira, A., Matos, A., Veiga, G. (eds) CONTROLO’2014 – Proceedings of the 11th Portuguese Conference on Automatic Control. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 321. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10380-8_49

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10380-8_49

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-10379-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-10380-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics