Abstract
In this study, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), PP/PE blends containing graphite (1–3 wt.%) and FeO (10–30 wt.%) fillers were prepared using a melt mixing method. The effects of graphite and iron oxide amount on the mechanical properties and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding efficiency in the frequency range of 8–12 GHz (X-band) were investigated. The tensile strength value of the PP/graphite/FeO (1:10) sample increased from 26.09 to 32.47 MPa with the increase of the graphite/FeO amount to 3:30 in wt.%. Maximum total shielding efficiencies of SET ~ 39.35 dB and 38.31 dB could be observed respectively with a corresponding frequency value of 12.2 GHz for PE and PP polymer mixture filled with 3 wt.% graphite and 30 wt.% FeO with a thickness of 4 mm. The results obtained from the EMI shielding measurements showed that the total EMI SE increased synergistically with increasing FeO/graphite hybrid filler amount for each polymer composition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Wu J, Chung DDL (2002) Increasing the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon fiber polymer–matrix composite by using activated carbon fibers. Carbon 40(3):445–447
Zhang H, Zhang G, Tang M, Zhou L, Li J, Fan X, Qin J (2018) Synergistic effect of carbon nanotube and graphene nanoplates on the mechanical, electrical and electromagnetic interference shielding properties of polymer composites and polymer composite foams. Chem Eng J 353:381–393
Anand J, Palaniappan S, Sathyanarayana DN (1998) Conducting polyaniline blends and composites. Prog Polym Sci 23(6):993–1018
Salih SE, Hamood AF, Alsabih AH (2013) Comparison of the characteristics of LDPE: PP and HDPE: PP polymer blends. Mod Appl Sci 7(3):33–42
Aumnate C, Rudolph N, Sarmadi M (2019) Recycling of polypropylene/polyethylene blends: effect of chain structure on the crystallization behaviors. Polymers 11(9):1456
Al-Saleh MH (2016) Electrical, EMI shielding and tensile properties of PP/PE blends filled with GNP: CNT hybrid nanofiller. Synth Met 217:322–330
Tu C, Nagata K, Yan S (2017) Influence of melt-mixing processing sequence on electrical conductivity of polyethylene/polypropylene blends filled with graphene. Polym Bull 74:1237–1252
Rahaman M, Chaki TK, Khastgir D (2011) Development of high performance EMI shielding material from EVA, NBR, and their blends: effect of carbon black structure. J Mater Sci 46:3989–3999
Bigg DM (1987) Mechanical properties of particulate filled polymers. Polym Compos 8(2):115–122
Tripathi SN, Rao GS, Mathur AB, Jasra R (2017) Polyolefin/graphene nanocomposites: a review. RSC Adv 7(38):23615–23632
Zaghloul MMY, Zaghloul MYM, Zaghloul MMY (2017) Experimental and modeling analysis of mechanical-electrical behaviors of polypropylene composites filled with graphite and MWCNT fillers. Polym Test 63:467–474
Osswald TA, Menges G (2012) Materials science of polymers for engineers. Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
Ward Ian M, Sweeney J (2012) Mechanical properties of solid polymers. Wiley
Bartenev GM, Zuyev YS (2013) Strength and failure of visco-elastic materials. Elsevier
Bikiaris D (2010) Microstructure and properties of polypropylene/carbon nanotube nanocomposites. Materials 3(4):2884–2946
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kaftelen-Odabaşı, H., Khakberdiev, E., Odabaşı, A., Helhel, S. (2024). Mechanical Properties and EMI-Shielding Efficiencies of Graphite and Iron(II) Oxide-Filled Polypropylene and Polyethylene-Based Polymer Composites. In: Peng, Z., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2024. TMS 2024. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50304-7_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50304-7_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-50303-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-50304-7
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)