Abstract
This paper applies the analytical differentiation of the equations of motion of flexible multibody systems modeled with the floating frame of reference formulation based on invariants. This leads to an efficient sensitivity analysis with the direct differentiation method and enables efficient design optimization of flexible multibody systems. The main results are the analytical derivatives of the equation terms of the floating frame of reference formulation in terms of inertia shape integrals or invariants. The introduced sensitivity analysis is applied and verified with a slider–crank mechanism modeled with beam elements. After numerical studies to assess the speedup, design optimization is carried out using the lightweight design formulation.
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Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the project CRC 2017 TN2091 doloMULTI Design of Lightweight Optimized structures and systems under MULTIdisciplinary considerations through integration of MULTIbody dynamics in a MULTIphysics framework funded by the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.
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Gufler, V., Wehrle, E., Zwölfer, A. (2024). Direct Differentiation of the Floating Frame of Reference Formulation via Invariants for Gradient-Based Design Optimization. In: Nachbagauer, K., Held, A. (eds) Optimal Design and Control of Multibody Systems. IUTAM 2022. IUTAM Bookseries, vol 42. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50000-8_4
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