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A Support Vector Machine Model for Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Leaf Diseases Based on Particle Swarm Optimization

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Artificial Intelligence: A Real Opportunity in the Food Industry

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 1000))

Abstract

Our society is becoming increasingly reliant on technology every day. Agriculture, on the other hand, is critical to human survival. Rice is one of the most important grains of food. It feeds nearly half of the world’s population and supports a large number of jobs. Crop diseases cause significant yield losses around the world, particularly in Sub Saharan Africa. To implement effective disease management measures, pathogen detection and understanding spatiotemporal dynamics are critical, and this necessitates the use of molecular detection methods, particularly to discriminate between infections that cause similar symptoms. As a result, adequate disease mitigation for rice plants is critical. We used to our proposes a model for detecting three rice leaf diseases: brown spot, leaf smut, and bacterial leaf blight. This paper presents a unique model for the classification of rice leaf diseases by multi-class SVM, K—means clustering, and PSO. The disease was classified using an SVM classifier and the classifier accuracy is optimized using PSO. The exploratory results show that the proposed approach performed well in terms of disease detection accuracy, with a score of 98.89%.

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Correspondence to Aboul Ella Hassanien .

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Hamdy, W., Ismail, A., Awad, W.A., Ibrahim, A.H., Hassanien, A.E. (2023). A Support Vector Machine Model for Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Leaf Diseases Based on Particle Swarm Optimization. In: Hassanien, A.E., Soliman, M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence: A Real Opportunity in the Food Industry. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 1000. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13702-0_4

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