Abstract
Appropriate control of the source of infection is of utmost importance in the management of surgical infections. Intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) are the sites where source control is more feasible and more impactful. In these settings appropriate source control can improve patient outcome and reduce antibiotic pressure by allowing a short course of antibiotic therapy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sartelli M, Chichom-Mefire A, Labricciosa FM, et al. The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2017;12:29. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-017-0141-6.
Sartelli M, Abu-Zidan FM, Catena F, et al. Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections: a prospective multicentre study (WISS study). World J Emerg Surg. 2015;10:61. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-015-0055-0.
Marshall JC. Principles of source control in the early management of sepsis. Curr Infect Dis Rev. 2010;12:345–53.
Marshall JC, al Naqbi A. Principles of source control in the management of sepsis. Crit Care Clin. 2009;25(4):753–68.
Schneider CP, Seyboth C, Vilsmaier M, et al. Prognostic factors in critically ill patients suffering from secondary peritonitis: a retrospective, observational, survival time analysis. World J Surg. 2009;33(1):34–43.
Tellor B, Skrupky LP, Symons W, et al. Inadequate source control and inappropriate antibiotics are key determinants of mortality in patients with intra-abdominal sepsis and associated bacteremia. Surg Infect. 2015;16(6):785–93.
Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Bradley JS, et al. Diagnosis and management of complicated intra-abdominal infection in adults and children: guidelines by the Surgical Infection Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Surg Infect. 2010;11(1):79–109.
Rhodes A, Evans LE, Alhazzani W, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock: 2016. Intensive Care Med. 2017;43(3):304–77.
Azzarello G, Lanteri R, Rapisarda C, et al. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous treatment of abdominal collections. Chir Ital. 2009;61(3):337–40.
Gazelle GS, Mueller PR. Abdominal abscess. Imaging and intervention. Radiol Clin N Am. 1994;32(5):913–32.
Sartelli M. A focus on intra-abdominal infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2010;5:9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-7922-5-9.
Sartelli M, Catena F, Di Saverio S, et al. Current concept of abdominal sepsis: WSES position paper. World J Emerg Surg. 2014;9(1):22. https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-7922-9-22.
van Ruler O, Mahler CW, Boer KR, et al. Comparison of on-demand vs planned relaparotomy strategy in patients with severe peritonitis: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2007;298(8):865–72.
Sartelli M, Abu-Zidan FM, Ansaloni L, et al. The role of the open abdomen procedure in managing severe abdominal sepsis: WSES position paper. World J Emerg Surg. 2015;10:35. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-015-0032-7.
Sartelli M, Catena F, Abu-Zidan FM, et al. Management of intra-abdominal infections: recommendations by the WSES 2016 consensus conference. World J Emerg Surg. 2017;12:22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-017-0132-7.
Burch JM, Ortiz VB, Richardson RJ, et al. Abbreviated laparotomy and planned reoperation for critically injured patients. Ann Surg. 1992;215(5):476–83.
Demetriades D, Salim A. Management of the open abdomen. Surg Clin North Am. 2014;94(1):131–53.
Regner JL, Kobayashi L, Coimbra R. Surgical strategies for management of the open abdomen. World J Surg. 2012;36(3):497–510.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sartelli, M. (2022). Source Control in Abdominal Sepsis. In: Chiara, O. (eds) Trauma Centers and Acute Care Surgery. Updates in Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73155-7_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73155-7_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-73154-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-73155-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)