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Overview of LifeCLEF 2020: A System-Oriented Evaluation of Automated Species Identification and Species Distribution Prediction

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Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction (CLEF 2020)

Abstract

Building accurate knowledge of the identity, the geographic distribution and the evolution of species is essential for the sustainable development of humanity, as well as for biodiversity conservation. However, the difficulty of identifying plants and animals in the field is hindering the aggregation of new data and knowledge. Identifying and naming living plants or animals is almost impossible for the general public and is often difficult even for professionals and naturalists. Bridging this gap is a key step towards enabling effective biodiversity monitoring systems. The LifeCLEF campaign, presented in this paper, has been promoting and evaluating advances in this domain since 2011. The 2020 edition proposes four data-oriented challenges related to the identification and prediction of biodiversity: (i) PlantCLEF: cross-domain plant identification based on herbarium sheets (ii) BirdCLEF: bird species recognition in audio soundscapes, (iii) GeoLifeCLEF: location-based prediction of species based on environmental and occurrence data, and (iv) SnakeCLEF: snake identification based on image and geographic location.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.cbd.int/.

  2. 2.

    http://www.lifeclef.org/.

  3. 3.

    http://www.imageclef.org/.

  4. 4.

    https://www.aicrowd.com.

  5. 5.

    http://portal.idigbio.org/portal/search.

  6. 6.

    https://explore.recolnat.org/search/botanique/type=index.

  7. 7.

    https://www.xeno-canto.org/.

  8. 8.

    National Agriculture Image Program, https://www.fsa.usda.gov.

  9. 9.

    https://geoservices.ign.fr.

  10. 10.

    http://osr-cesbio.ups-tlse.fr/~oso/posts/2017-03-30-carte-s2-2016/.

  11. 11.

    https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/products/srtmgl1v003/.

  12. 12.

    Most of the Stanford team’s methods were based on deep neural networks, but the authors informed us that they encounter convergence issues resulting in performance poorer than expected.

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Acknowledgements

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No\(^{\circ }\) 863463 (Cos4Cloud project), and the support of #DigitAG.

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Joly, A. et al. (2020). Overview of LifeCLEF 2020: A System-Oriented Evaluation of Automated Species Identification and Species Distribution Prediction. In: Arampatzis, A., et al. Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction. CLEF 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12260. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58219-7_23

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