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Crack Assessment Based on the Use of Severity-Adjusted Modal Curvatures of the Healthy Beam

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Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures—AVMS 2019

Abstract

The current paper presents an algorithm for locating transverse cracks present in Euler–Bernoulli steel beams, by considering the relative frequency shifts (RFSs) measured for the weak-axis vibration modes and the mode shape curvatures. To apply the algorithm, we first determine, by means of the finite element method (FEM), the natural frequencies for the first four bending vibration modes for the healthy beam fixed-free and fixed-fixed end conditions. Afterward, we introduced transverse cracks with known depth and location and determined again the natural frequencies. As a next step, we use an original algorithm to plot the potential severity curves (PSCs) for the four modes and find the intersection, which indicates the crack severity and location. It was found that the method is reliable for determining the location of transverse cracks just by using the measured natural frequency and the squared normalized modal curvatures (SNMCs) for both imposed boundary conditions.

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Correspondence to Gilbert-Rainer Gillich .

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Gillich, GR., Tufisi, C., Abdel Wahab, M., Hamat, C.O. (2021). Crack Assessment Based on the Use of Severity-Adjusted Modal Curvatures of the Healthy Beam. In: Herisanu, N., Marinca, V. (eds) Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures—AVMS 2019. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 251. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54136-1_50

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