Abstract
Building block construction based on supramolecular interactions and other noncovalent interactions provides facile fabrication approach in the development of novel drug/gene delivery platform. Compared with traditional covalent nanoparticles’ modification and synthesis of polymeric molecules with such long synthetic route, supramolecular building blocks of cyclodextrin-adamantane pair, cucurbituril-positive charge amine pair, and other host-guest counter pairs would be fabricated by shunt-wound synthetic routes instead of series-wound routes and could also import quantities of functional parts by simple introduction of different modified building blocks to acquire multifunctional delivery systems. On the other hand, targeting units are necessary to enhance the imagination effects and therapeutic effects toward cancer cells and decrease the side effects toward normal tissues. Hyaluronic acid (HA) and folic acid (FA) are the natural existing molecules that could targetedly recognize HA receptor and FA receptor overexpressed on the cancer cell surface, and the carboxyl groups of HA and FA are easily chemically modified to connect with supramolecular building blocks, which are commonly used as targeting units on the delivery platform. In this chapter, the progress in recent 5 years on biological targeted delivery platform based on supramolecular interactions and employment of FA and HA as targeting units is reviewed, and we hope that the readers could take inspiration from the reported supramolecular nanoplatform and then design and fabricate more novel and multifunctional delivery systems for biomedical applications.
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Yang, Y. (2019). Drug/Gene Delivery Platform Based on Supramolecular Interactions: Hyaluronic acid and Folic acid as Targeting Units. In: Liu, Y., Chen, Y., Zhang, HY. (eds) Handbook of Macrocyclic Supramolecular Assembly . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1744-6_62-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1744-6_62-1
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