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Graphene NEMS

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Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology
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Synonyms

Carbon nanotube NEMS; NEMS; NEMS mass sensors; NEMS resonant mass sensors; RF MEMS/NEMS

Definition

Graphene nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) are devices that consist of single or multilayer graphene which is free to move along the out-of-plane direction and utilize the electrical and mechanical properties of graphene for various applications, such as mass or force sensing.

Overview

Graphene, as the first two-dimensional (2D) materials that can be explicitly prepared, offers both excellent electrical and superior mechanical attributes, both of which are desired for NEMS. Shortly after the first isolation of single-layer graphene in 2004, the field of graphene NEMS was spearheaded by researchers from Cornell University in 2007: they successfully actuated and detected the motion of doubly clamped graphene mechanical resonators. In the following years, advancements in fabrication, signal transduction, and modeling have been expanding the area of graphene NEMS. Applications of...

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Correspondence to Changyao Chen .

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Chen, C. (2015). Graphene NEMS. In: Bhushan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6178-0_100991-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6178-0_100991-1

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