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Anthriscus cerefolium (Chervil)

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Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids

Family: Apiaceae        Medicinal

Carrot red leaf virus        (CtRLV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Polerovirus        Family: Luteoviridae

CtRLV infection in plants of Anthriscus cerefolium was reported from Scotland (Murant and Roberts 1979). The virus is not mechanically sap-transmissible but is transmitted by the aphid vectors in a circulative, non-propagative manner. For more details of CtRLV, refer to Daucus carota.

Impatiens necrotic spot orthotospovirus        (INSV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Orthotospovirus        Family: Tospoviridae

INSV infection in plants of Anthriscus cerefolium was reported from Austria (Grausgruber-Groger 2012). The virus-infected chervil plants exhibit necrotic spot symptoms on the leaves. The virus is transmitted by thrips vectors in a persistent-propagative manner, and also by mechanical sap-inoculation to a large number of hosts. For more details of INSV, refer to Impatiens spp.

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References

  • Grausgruber-Groger S (2012) First report of Impatiens necrotic spot virus on Ocimum basilicum, Eruca sativa and Anthriscus cerefolium in Austria. New Dis Rep 26:12

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  • Murant AF, Roberts IM (1979) Virus-like particles in phloem tissue of chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) infected with Carrot red leaf virus. Ann Appl Biol 92:343–346

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Sastry, K.S., Mandal, B., Hammond, J., Scott, S.W., Briddon, R.W. (2019). Anthriscus cerefolium (Chervil). In: Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_60

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