Synonyms
Definition
Acrylates are among the most versatile chemicals and are used as building blocks for manufacturing commodity products such as vinyl polymers. Renewable vinyl monomers such as tulipalin A and itaconic acid are naturally occurring acrylates and are termed bio-acrylates. Biobased vinyl polymers consisting of bio-acrylate monomers are considered to be promising materials because of their carbon neutrality and durability.
Bio-acrylates
Acrylates belong to a family of chemicals containing the acryloyl group (H2C=CH–C(=O)–) (Fig. 1). Owing to the electron-deficient vinylic double bond present in the acryloyl group, acrylates exhibit high reactivity in radical polymerization, as vinyl monomers can be directly polymerized to vinyl polymers. Acrylates are commonly used as raw materials in the manufacture of commodity products such as adhesives, coatings, plastics, and textiles [1]. Among the products derived from acrylates, sodium...
References
Gerhartz W, Yamamoto YS (eds) (2011) Ullmann’s encyclopedia of industrial chemistry. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
Straathof AJ, Sie S, Franco TT, van der Wielen LA (2005) Feasibility of acrylic acid production by fermentation. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 67(6):727–734
Straathof AJ (2014) Transformation of biomass into commodity chemicals using enzymes or cells. Chem Rev 114(3):1871–1908
Smith PB, Gross PA (eds) (2012) Biobased monomers, polymers, and materials, ACS symposium series. ACS publications, New York
Tschan MJ-L, Brulé E, Haquette P, Thomas CM (2012) Synthesis of biodegradable polymers from renewable resources. Polym Chem 3:836–851
Okabe M, Lies D, Kanamasa S, Park EY (2009) Biotechnological production of itaconic acid and its biosynthesis in Aspergillus terreus. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 84(4):597–606
Klement T, Büchs J (2013) Itaconic acid – a biotechnological process in change. Bioresour Technol 135:422–431
Mark HF, Othmer DF, Overberger CG, Seaborg GT (eds) (1981) Kirk–Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology. Wiley, New York
Kreuger MR, Grootjans S, Biavatti MW, Vandenabeele P, D’Herde K (2012) Sesquiterpene lactones as drugs with multiple targets in cancer treatment: focus on parthenolide. Anticancer Drugs 23(9):883–896
Carlson RM, Oyler AR (1976) Direct methods for α-methylene lactone synthesis using itaconic acid derivatives. J Org Chem 41(26):4065–4069
Gowda RR, Chen EYX (2014) Synthesis of β-methyl-α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone from biorenewable itaconic acid. Org Chem Front 1:230–234
Mosnáček J, Matyjaszewski K (2008) Atom transfer radical polymerization of tulipalin A: a naturally renewable monomer. Macromolecules 41(15):5509–5511
Zhou JW, Schmidt AM, Ritter H (2010) Bicomponent transparent polyester networks with shape memory effect. Macromolecules 43(2):939–942
Otsu T, Watanabe H, Yang J-Z, Yoshioka M, Matsumoto A (1992) Synthesis and characterization of polymers from itaconic acid derivatives. Makromol Chem Macromol Symp 63:87–104
Marvel CS, Shepherd TH (1959) Polymerization reactions of itaconic acid and some of its derivatives. J Org Chem 24(5):599–605
Tate BE (1967) Polymerization of itaconic acid and derivatives. Adv Polym Sci 5:214–232
Medwaya AM, Sperry J (2014) Heterocycle construction using the biomass-derived building block itaconic acid. Green Chem 16:2084–2101
Ma S, Liu X, Jiang Y, Tang Z, Zhang C, Zhu J (2013) Bio-based epoxy resin from itaconic acid and its thermosets cured with anhydride and comonomers. Green Chem 15:245–254
Ali MA, Tateyama S, Oka Y, Kaneko D, Okajima MK, Kaneko T (2013) Syntheses of high-performance biopolyamides derived from itaconic acid and their environmental corrosion. Macromolecules 46(10):3719–3725
Okuda T, Ishimoto K, Ohara H, Kobayashi S (2012) Renewable biobased polymeric materials: facile synthesis of itaconic anhydride-based copolymers with poly(l-lactic acid) grafts. Macromolecules 45(10):4166–4174
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this entry
Cite this entry
Aso, Y. (2015). Bio-acrylates. In: Kobayashi, S., Müllen, K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36199-9_380-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36199-9_380-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36199-9
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Chemistry and Mat. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics